不同焦虑特质视网膜脱离患者围手术期焦虑抑郁状态及变化差异

Different anxiety and depression between different anxiety quality patients of retinal detachment

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2017, 44(5)
作者
作者单位

重庆市精神卫生中心 ;

摘要
目的:探讨不同焦虑特质视网膜脱离患者焦虑抑郁状态差异及可能的相关因素,并探讨术前术后焦虑抑郁水平变化差异。 方法:对126例择期手术的视网膜脱离患者应用状态-特质焦虑问卷及抑郁自评量表评定入院时焦虑抑郁状况,并在术后再次对患者进行焦虑抑郁状态评估。结果:高焦虑素质个体术前焦虑抑郁水平均显著高于低焦虑素质个体,而高焦虑素质个体中女性、经济负担重者较多;术后低焦虑素质个体焦虑水平显著升高,高焦虑素质个体抑郁水平显著升高。结论:通过早期识别高焦虑素质的个体,从而针对性的采取改善焦虑的心理干预技术;且在术后注意识别低焦虑素质个体焦虑情绪及高焦虑素质个体抑郁情绪并采取有效的干预措施,从而为这一群体提供更有针对性的心理卫生服务。
Abstract
Objective:This study aimed to investigate mental status between different anxiety quality patients. Methods: A random control trial was carried out in 126 patients were enrolled. Anxiety and depression were measured by State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) and Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS). Results: Compared with low anxiety quality patients, high anxiety quality patients tent to have high anxiety and depression level. Conclusion: The study reveals high anxiety quality patients more intent to have anxiety and depression, and more special intervention should be appled.
关键词
视网膜脱离;焦虑;抑郁
KeyWord
retinal detachment; anxiety; depression;
基金项目
页码 807-810
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黄雪萍,杨辉*,文晏,周小艳. 不同焦虑特质视网膜脱离患者围手术期焦虑抑郁状态及变化差异 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2017; 44; (5). 807 - 810.

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