生物反馈治疗对焦虑症患者的影响及护理方法分析

Effect of biofeedback therapy on anxiety patients and analysis of nursing methods

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2018, 45(4)
作者
作者单位

湖北省武汉市第二精神病院 ;
湖北省武汉市第四医院,重症医学科 ;

摘要
【摘要】目的:分析生物反馈治疗对焦虑症患者的影响及护理方法。方法:将2012年1月-2016年12月80例焦虑症患者根据数字随机表法分组,每组有40例患者,两组患者一般资料无显著差异,均知情同意。常规治疗组实施常规抗焦虑药物舍曲林进行治疗和护理,生物反馈组则在常规治疗组基础上进行生物反馈治疗和护理。比较两组焦虑症治疗总有效率;干预前后汉密尔顿焦虑量表、焦虑自评量表;干预前后患者日常生活能力评定量表、生活质量量表评分。结果:生物反馈组焦虑症治疗总有效率高于常规治疗组,P<0.05;干预前两组汉密尔顿焦虑量表、焦虑自评量表相近,P>0.05;出院时生物反馈组汉密尔顿焦虑量表、焦虑自评量表优于常规治疗组,P<0.05。干预前两组日常生活能力评定量表、生活质量量表评分相近,P>0.05;出院时生物反馈组日常生活能力评定量表、生活质量量表评分优于常规治疗组,P<0.05。结论:生物反馈治疗对焦虑症患者的影响大,可有效改善患者焦虑症状,辅以有效护理,可有效促进患者日常生活能力、生活质量的提高,值得推广和借鉴。
Abstract
【Abstract】 Objective: To analyze the effect of biofeedback therapy on anxiety patients and nursing methods. Methods: 80 cases of anxiety patients from January 2012 to December 2016 were randomly divided into two groups according to the number of randomized table method. There were 40 patients in each group. There was no significant difference between the two groups. There was no significant difference between the two groups. The conventional treatment group was treated with routine anxiolytic drug sertraline for treatment and nursing. The biofeedback group was treated with biofeedback therapy and nursing on the basis of the conventional treatment group. The total effective rate was compared between the two groups before and after treatment. Hamilton Anxiety Scale, Anxiety Self - Rating Scale before and after the intervention, the daily life ability assessment scale and the quality of life scale were evaluated before and after the intervention. Results: The total effective rate of anxiety treatment in biofeedback group was higher than that in routine treatment group (P <0.05). The Hamilton anxiety scale and anxiety self-rating scale were similar in the two groups before treatment, P> 0.05, and the Hamilton Anxiety Scale , Anxiety self-rating scale is superior to conventional treatment group, P <0.05. The quality of life scale was similar to that of the conventional treatment group (P <0.05). The scores of the daily life ability rating scale and the quality of life scale were better than those of the conventional treatment group. Conclusion: The effect of biofeedback therapy on patients with anxiety is great, which can effectively improve the symptoms of patients with anxiety, supplemented by effective nursing, which can effectively promote the daily living ability and quality of life. It is worthy of promotion and reference.
关键词
【关键词】生物反馈治疗;焦虑症患者;影响;护理方法
KeyWord
【Key words】 biofeedback therapy; anxiety patients; effects; nursing methods
基金项目
页码 739-742
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鲁玉荣,王彩荣*,刘毅,聂智勇,陈婷婷,朱金虎. 生物反馈治疗对焦虑症患者的影响及护理方法分析 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2018; 45; (4). 739 - 742.

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