系统式家庭治疗对精神分裂症患者家庭成员的影响

Effects of systematic family therapy on family members of schizophrenic patients

ES评分 0

DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2017, 44(5)
作者
作者单位

石家庄市第八医院 ;
石家庄市第八医院 ;
河北医科大学第一医院肿瘤科 ;

摘要
摘要:目的:探讨精神分裂症患者的家庭成员间运用系统式家庭治疗后的疗效及对家庭功能的影响;方法:选取2011 年  8月到 2014年 10月就诊于该院的精神分裂症患者160例,依据患者家庭成员的意愿,将患者分为治疗组(在常规治疗基础上进行系统式家庭治疗)80例,对照组(进行常规治疗)80例,跟踪随访12个月,对比两组患者的复发率、家庭成员(配偶、子女)治疗前后的症状自评量表(SCL-90)评分、家庭功能评定量表(FAD)评分;结果: 6个月及12个月治疗组患者复发率分别为12.50%、15.00%均显著低于同期对照组患者的复发率47.50%、57.50%(P<0.05);治疗结束后,治疗组家庭成员,尤其是配偶的SCL-90评分显著低于对照组(P<0.05);家庭功能在6个月及12个月均显著改善,且治疗组优于对照组(P<0.05);结论:系统式家庭治疗能够有效降低精神分裂症患者复发率,且能够有效避免其家庭成员紧张焦虑情况发生,有效保障其家庭功能的正常状态,值得临床推广。
Abstract
Abstract: Objective: To investigate the effect of systemic family therapy on family functioning in family members of schizophrenic patients;Methods: a total of 2011 years 2014 August to October in our hospital 160 cases of aged 40-53 schizophrenia patients, according to the patients family members can cooperate with systemic family therapy, the patients were divided into treatment group (systematic family therapy based on routine treatment) of 80 cases, control group (conventional therapy) 80 cases were followed up for 12 months on the families of patients, compared two groups of patients after recurrence, members of the family (spouse, children) before and after treatment, the symptom checklist (SCL-90) score, family function scale (FAD) score;Results: 6 months and 12 months, the recurrence rate of treatment group were 12.50% and 15% were significantly lower than the control group the recurrence rate in patients with 47.50% and 57.50% (P < 0.05); after the end of treatment, the treatment group of family members, especially the spouses SCL-90 score was significantly lower than the control group (P < 0.05); family function was significantly improved at 6 months and 12 months, and the treatment group than the control group (P < 0.05);Conclusion: after systemic family therapy can effectively reduce relapse in patients with schizophrenia relapse frequency and duration, and can effectively avoid the occurrence of anxiety of the family members, effectively protect the normal state of family function, worthy of clinical application, feasibility.
关键词
关键词:系统式家庭治疗;精神分裂症;家庭成员;
KeyWord
Keywords: systematic family therapy; schizophrenia; family members;
基金项目
页码 797-799
  • 参考文献
  • 相关文献
  • 引用本文

张炜*,刘丽欣,王灵君,彭倩,郑鸿伟,李娜. 系统式家庭治疗对精神分裂症患者家庭成员的影响 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2017; 44; (5). 797 - 799.

  • 文献评论

相关学者

相关机构