人工髋关节置换患者术前焦虑倾向影响的相关因素分析

Analysis of related factors of preoperative anxiety tendency in patients with total hip arthroplasty

ES评分 0

DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2018, 45(4)
作者
作者单位

湖北省鄂州市中医医院骨科 ;

摘要
【摘要】 目的:分析人工髋关节置换患者术前的焦虑倾向及影响的相关因素,为人工髋关节置换患者心理保健提供依据。方法:采用(self-rating anxiety scale,SAS)自评表对我院行人工全髋关节置换术的患者进行调查与评价,并收集患者的临床资料,分析人工髋关节置换患者术前焦虑倾向的相关影响因素。结果:共86例行人工全髋关节置换术的患者进行了焦虑倾向评估,在焦虑倾向的共有33人,总阳性率为38.4%,其中焦虑组的在职比例、家庭人均收入<3000、医保自费支付的比例显著高于对照组(P<0.05),其中职业(OR:3.142,95%CI:1.434-4.263)、家庭人均收入(OR:2.241,95%CI:1.681-4.321)、医疗支付方式(OR:4.371,95%CI:1.355-7.435)均为人工髋关节置换术患者合并术前焦虑倾向的显著影响因素。结论:职业、家庭人均收入、医疗支付方式均为人工髋关节置换术患者合并术前焦虑倾向的显著影响因素。
Abstract
【Abstract】 Objective: To analyze the anxiety and influencing factors of preoperative anesthesia in patients with total hip arthroplasty, and to provide the basis for psychological care of patients with total hip arthroplasty. Methods: The epidemiological research center depression scale (CES-D) was used to investigate and evaluate women in pregnant women in Shiyan area for five years. The influencing factors of mental health abnormality in pregnant women in Shiyan City were analyzed. Results: A total of 86 patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty were evaluated for anxious propensity. A total of 33 patients with anxiety were 38.4%. The proportion of anxiety group, family income per capita was less than 3000, (OR: 2.142, 95% CI: 1.434-4.263), household per capita income (OR: 2.241, 95% CI: 1.681-4.321), medical payment method (P <0.05), and the proportion of patients was significantly higher than that of the control group (P <0.05) (OR: 4.371, 95% CI: 1.355-7.435) were the significant influencing factors of preoperative anxiety in patients with artificial hip arthroplasty. Conclusion: Occupational, family per capita income and medical payment methods are the significant influencing factors of preoperative anxiety in patients with artificial hip arthroplasty.
关键词
关键词:人工髋关节置换术;焦虑;术前;收入;相关因素
KeyWord
empty
基金项目
页码 726-728
  • 参考文献
  • 相关文献
  • 引用本文

孟山明*,黄朝靖,邱伟,陈浩. 人工髋关节置换患者术前焦虑倾向影响的相关因素分析 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2018; 45; (4). 726 - 728.

  • 文献评论

相关学者

相关机构