氟西汀对老年慢性心力衰竭伴抑郁症患者心功能及生活质量的影响研究

Influence of fluoxetine on cardiac function and quality of life in elderly patients with chronic heart failure and depression

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2017, 44(5)
作者
作者单位

陕西省人民医院 ;
陕西省人民医院 ;
东莞市人民医院 ;

摘要
【摘要】探讨氟西汀抗抑郁治疗对老年慢性心力衰竭(CHF)伴抑郁症患者心功能及生活质量的影响。方法 选取老年CHF伴抑郁症患者104例,随机分为观察组(n=52)和对照组(n=52)。对照组予以常规抗心衰药物治疗,观察组在此基础上加用盐酸氟西汀口服20mg/d,两组疗程均为3个月。治疗前及治疗后1、3、6个月评价汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)和明尼苏达心力衰竭生活质量调查表(LiHFe)评分,治疗前、治疗3个月、6个月测定心功能及血浆B型脑钠肽前体(NT-proBNP)水平。结果 治疗1、3、6个月后,两组的HAMD评分和LiHFe评分均显著降低,且显著低于对照组(P<0.05);治疗3、6个月后,两组LVEF、CO、6MWD均显著提高,且观察组显著高于对照组,两组血浆NT-proBNP水平均显著降低,且观察组显著低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组再入院率、全因死亡率(21.15%、5.77%)较对照组(44.23%、23.08%)显著降低(P<0.05)。结论 氟西汀治疗老年CHF伴抑郁症安全有效,可改善患者的抑郁症状及心功能,提高生活质量并改善临床预后。
Abstract
【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the efficacy of fluoxetine antidepressant therapy on cardiac function and quality of life in elderly patients with chronic heart failure (CHF). Methods A total of 104 cases of elderly patients with CHF and depression were randomly divided into observation group (n=52) and control group (n=52). The control group received conventional anti-heart failure drug therapy, the observation group received fluoxetine hydrochloride oral 20mg/d on this basis for 3 months.The scores of HAMD and LiHFe were evaluated before treatment and 1st,3rd,6th month after treatment,the cardiac function indexes and plasma NT-proBNP were detected.Results At 1st,3rd,6th month after treatment, the HAMD and LiHFe scores in the two groups were significantly decreased,and the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P<0.05);At 3rd,6th month after treatment, the LVEF,CO and 6MWD in the two groups were significantly increased,and the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.05),the plasma NT-proBNP were significantly decreased,and the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P<0.05);The re-admission and all-cause mortality in observation group (21.15%、5.77%) was significantly lower than that in the control group (44.23%,23.08%) respectively (P<0.05).Conclusion It is safe and effective of fluoxetine for the treatment of elderly patients with CHD and depression,which can improve the depressive symptoms and cardiac function of patients,improve the quality of life and prognosis.
关键词
【关键词】慢性心力衰竭;抑郁症;老年;氟西汀;心功能;生活质量
KeyWord
【Key words】 Chronic heart failure; Depression; Elderly; Fluoxetine; Cardiac function; Quality of life
基金项目
页码 853-856
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白静静*,雒娜,王顺达,徐立. 氟西汀对老年慢性心力衰竭伴抑郁症患者心功能及生活质量的影响研究 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2017; 44; (5). 853 - 856.

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