系统心理干预对改善咳嗽变异性哮喘患者心境状态的作用观察

Effect of systemic psychological intervention on the mode state of patients with cough variant asthma

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2018, 45(3)
作者
作者单位

山东省青岛市市立医院 ;

摘要
【摘要】探讨系统心理干预对于咳嗽变异性哮喘(CVA)患者心境状态的改善作用。方法 将88例CVA患者随机分为观察组与对照组各44例,对照组行常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上实施系统心理干预。比较两组干预前后简明心境问卷(POMS-SF)和哮喘生存质量评估表(AQLQ)评分。结果 干预后两组POMS-SF量表中精力-活力评分均显著提高,且观察组显著高于对照组(P<0.05),两组紧张-焦虑、愤怒-敌意、疲乏-迟钝、迷惑-混乱、抑郁-沮丧、总评分均显著降低且观察组显著低于对照组(P<0.05);干预后两组AQLQ量表各维度评分均显著提高,且观察组显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 系统心理干预可改善CVA患者的心境状态及生活质量。
Abstract
【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the effect of systemic psychological intervention on the mode state of patients with cough variant asthma (CVA). Methods A total of 88 patients with CVA were randomly divided into observation group and control group,each group with 44 cases. The control group received routine nursing, the observation group received systemic psychological intervention on the basis of control group.The scores of POMS-SF and AQLQ were evaluated and compared between the two groups. Results After intervention,the Vigor-Activity scores of POMS-SF in the two groups were significantly increased than before intervention,and the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P<0.05);the Tension-Anxiety, Anger-Hostility,Fatigue-Inertia, Confusion and Bewildement scores of POMS-SF in the two groups were significantly decreased than before intervention,and the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P<0.05);The scores of each dimension of AQQ scale in the two groups were significantly increased than before intervention,and the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion Systematic psychological intervention can improve the mode state and quality of life of patients with CVA.
关键词
【关键词】咳嗽变异性哮喘;系统心理干预;心境状态;生活质量
KeyWord
【Key words】 Cough variant asthma; Systematic psychological intervention; Mode state; Quality of life
基金项目
页码 566-569
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孙志萍,周亚菲,解思毓,张小雪,孙文欣*. 系统心理干预对改善咳嗽变异性哮喘患者心境状态的作用观察 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2018; 45; (3). 566 - 569.

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