音乐放松想象训练对A型性格高血压患者心理健康及生活质量的影响研究-国际精神病学杂志-CSCIED科技核心评价数据库-手机版

音乐放松想象训练对A型性格高血压患者心理健康及生活质量的影响研究

Effects of music relaxation imagination training on psychological health and quality of life in hypertension patients with type A personality

ES评分 0 浏览量：595 下载量：0

全文阅读下载引用收藏

DOI
刊名	国际精神病学杂志 Journal of International Psychiatry
年，卷(期)	2019, 46(1)
作者	唐婕*,朱小玲,蒋光芬,尹德阳,
作者单位	达州市中心医院 ;
摘要	【摘要】探讨音乐放松想象训练（MRIT）对A型性格高血压患者心理健康及生活质量的影响。方法选择120例A型性格高血压患者，随机分为2组：对照组（n=60）予以常规药物治疗联合常规护理，观察组（n=60）在对照组基础上予以MRIT。比较2组血压控制效果，评估并比较焦虑自评量表（SAS）、抑郁自评量表（SDS）、A 型行为类型评定量表（TABPQ）、医学应对问卷（MCMQ）和生存质量测定量表简表（QOL-BREF）评分。结果观察组血压控制效果显著优于对照组（P<0.05）；干预后，观察组的SAS、SDS、TABPQ、MCMQ中回避、屈服评分均显著低于对照组（P<0.05），MCMQ中面对评分和QOL-BREF量表评分显著高于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 MRIT能够矫正A型性格高血压患者的应对方式，改善其心理健康状况并提高生活质量，有助于血压控制。
Abstract	【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the effect of music relaxation imagination training (MRIT) on psychological health and quality of life in hypertension patients with type A personality. Methods A total of 120 hypertension patients with type A personality were randomly divided into two groups:The control group (n=60) received conventional drug therapy and nursing,the observation group (n=60) received MRIT on the basis of the control group.The blood pressure control effect between the two groups were compared,the scores of Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS), Type A Behavior Patern Questionnaire (TABPQ), Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire (MCMQ) and Quality of Life-BREF(QOL-BREF) were evaluated and compared.Results The blood pressure control effect of the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group (P<0.05);After intervention, the scores of SAS, SDS, TABPQ and avoidance factor and yield factor of MCMQ in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P<0.05), the face factor of MCMQ and QOL-BREF scores were significantly higher (P<0.05).Conclusion MRIT can correct the coping modes of hypertensive patients with type A personality , improve the psychological health status and improve the quality of life, and contribute to blood pressure control.
关键词	【关键词】高血压；A型性格；音乐放松想象训练；心理健康；生活质量
KeyWord	【Key words】 Hypertension; Type A personality; Musical relaxation imagination training; Psychological health; Quality of life
基金项目
页码	179-181

参考文献
相关文献

引用本文

唐婕*,朱小玲,蒋光芬,尹德阳. 音乐放松想象训练对A型性格高血压患者心理健康及生活质量的影响研究 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2019; 46; (1). 179 - 181.

文献评论

相关学者

相关机构