音乐放松疗法对癌痛患者疼痛及焦虑抑郁情绪的干预效果

Effect of music relaxation therapy on pain,anxiety and depression in cancer pain patients,

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2018, 45(4)
作者
作者单位

渭南市中心医院 ;
渭南市中心医院 ;

摘要
【摘要】 探讨音乐放松疗法对癌痛患者疼痛及焦虑抑郁情绪的影响。方法 将88例癌痛患者随机分为实验组与对照组,各44例。予以对照组患者常规治疗护理,实验组在对照组基础上予以音乐放松疗法,两组均干预4周。比较两组干预前后简明疼痛调查表(BPI)、汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)及匹茨堡睡眠指数量表(PSQI)评分。结果 干预后,两组疼痛分级和BPI、HAMA、HAMD、PSQI评分均显著降低,且实验组显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 音乐放松疗法能够有效减轻癌痛患者的疼痛程度与焦虑抑郁症状,提高睡眠质量。
Abstract
【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the effect of music relaxation therapy on pain,anxiety and depression in cancer pain patients. Methods A total of 88 patients with cancer pain were randomly divided into experimental group and control group,44 cases in each group.Patients of control group were accepted routine treatment and nursing,patients of experimental group were accepted music relaxation therapy on the basis of control group for 4 weeks.All patients of the two groups were evaluated by Brief Pain Inventory (BPI), Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA), Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD) and Pittsburgh Sleep Index Scale (PSQI) before and after intervention. Results After intervention, the pain rating and scores of BPI HAMA, HAMD,PSQI of the patients in the two groups were significantly decreased,and the experimental group were significantly lower than the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Music relaxation therapy can effectively reduce the pain,anxiety and depression of patients with cancer pain, and can improve the quality of sleep.
关键词
【关键词】癌痛;音乐放松疗法;焦虑;抑郁;睡眠质量
KeyWord
【Key words】 Cancer pain; Music relaxation therapy; Anxiety; Depression;Quality of sleep
基金项目
页码 751-754
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乔莉,张沛,杨娜,王爱平*. 音乐放松疗法对癌痛患者疼痛及焦虑抑郁情绪的干预效果 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2018; 45; (4). 751 - 754.

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