心理干预对抑郁症患者家属心理状况的影响

The influence of psychological intervention on the psychological state of the families of depressed patients

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2018, 45(2)
作者
作者单位

荆州市精神卫生中心 ;
荆州市第一人民医院 ;

摘要
【摘要】 探讨心理干预对抑郁症患者家属的心理健康状况和应对方式的影响。方法 将76例抑郁症住院患者的家属随机分成研究组和对照组。研究组给予系统心理干预,对照组常规健康教育。于治疗前后分别采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)和应付方式问卷评估其心理健康及应对方式状况。结果 8周心理干预后,SCL-90评分研究组在躯体化、抑郁、焦虑、敌对4个因子分及总分上与同期对照组间差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。应付方式问卷评分研究组在自责、求助、解决问题3个因子分上与同期对照组比较差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。结论 心理干预可有效提高抑郁症患者家属的心理健康状况,帮助其建立积极的应付方式。
Abstract
【 Abstract 】 Objective To explore the influence of psychological intervention on the mental health and coping style of the families of depressed patients.Methods The 76 family members of depression were randomly divided into the study group and the control group.. The study group gave systematic psychological intervention, and the control group was normal health education。Before and after treatment,we evaluated the members’ mental health with the symptom self-assessment scale (scl-90),and the coping style was evaluated by the coping style questionnaire.Results After eight weeks of psychological intervention, the scl-90 has a statistically significant difference(P<0.05 )between the group and the control group in somatization , depression, anxiety,hostile and the total score.The score of coping mode was statistically significant (P<0.05) in the three factors of self-blame, help, and resolution.Conclusions Psychological intervention can effectively improve the mental health status of the depression patients families, and help them establish positive coping style
关键词
【关键词】抑郁症;家属;心理健康;应付方式
KeyWord
【 Key words 】 Depression; Family members; Mental health; coping style
基金项目
页码 347-349
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黄发妮,郭伟*,贺定翠,宇婷. 心理干预对抑郁症患者家属心理状况的影响 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2018; 45; (2). 347 - 349.

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