抗精神病药物联合小剂量丙戊酸镁在精神分裂症患者中的疗效观察及对BDNF、GDNF水平的影响研究

Efficacy of antipsychotic drugs combined with small dose magnesium valproate in patients with schizophrenia and its influence on the levels of BDNF and GDNF

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2019, 46(1)
作者
作者单位

聊城市第四人民医院 ;

摘要
【摘要】探讨分析抗精神病药物联合小剂量丙戊酸镁在精神分裂症患者中的疗效以及对BDNF、GDNF水平的影响。方法 选取2015年7月-2016年6月期间我院收治的精神分裂症患者68例,依据数字表法随机分为对照组和研究组,对照组采用抗精神病药物治疗,研究组采用抗精神病药物联合小剂量丙戊酸镁治疗,对比观察两组患者的治疗效果以及对患者血清中BDNF、GDNF水平的影响。结果 通过采用不同的治疗方法,治疗完成后,研究组和对照组患者的治疗有效率分别为94.1%、73.5%,研究组明显高于对照组(P<0.05);治疗前两组患者的MOAS评分没有明显的差异(P>0.05),治疗完成后均得到降低,研究组明显低于对照组(P<0.05);治疗前两组患者血清中BDNF、GDNF水平没有明显的差异(P>0.05),治疗完成后,均得到升高,研究组明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 采用抗精神病药物联合小剂量丙戊酸镁治疗精神分裂症,可以有效改善患者的临床症状,控制攻击行为,提高血清中BDNF、GDNF的水平,治疗效果更加明显,值得推广和应用。
Abstract
[Abstract] Objective To investigate the effect of antipsychotic drugs combined with small dose of magnesium valproate on schizophrenia and the effects on BDNF and GDNF levels. Methods during July 2015 -2016 year in June in our hospital 68 cases schizophrenia patients, according to randomly divided into control group and study group, the control group using antipsychotic drug treatment, the study group using antipsychotics combined with small dose of magnesium valproate in the treatment of more than two, the treatment effect and to observe the effects of BDNF and GDNF levels in the serum of patients with. Results by using different methods of treatment, after treatment, the study group and the control group with the treatment efficiency were 94.1%, 73.5%, the study group was significantly higher than the control group (P < 0.05); two groups of patients before treatment MOAS score no significant difference (P > 0.05), after the completion of treatment were reduced and the study group was significantly lower than the control group (P < 0.05); two groups of patients before treatment the serum BDNF and GDNF levels have no significant difference (P > 0.05), after the completion of treatment, were elevated, study group was significantly higher than the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion antipsychotics combined with small dose of magnesium valproate in the treatment of schizophrenia, can effectively improve the clinical symptoms of the patients, control of aggressive behavior, improve the serum BDNF, GDNF levels, the treatment effect is more obvious, it is worthy of promotion and application.
关键词
【关键词】抗精神病药物;丙戊酸镁;精神分裂症;BDNF、GDNF水平;效果
KeyWord
[Keywords] antipsychotic drugs; magnesium valproate; schizophrenia; BDNF and GDNF levels; effect
基金项目
页码 96-98
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尹延明*,赵学利,周桦,宋存衡. 抗精神病药物联合小剂量丙戊酸镁在精神分裂症患者中的疗效观察及对BDNF、GDNF水平的影响研究 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2019; 46; (1). 96 - 98.

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