Journal of International Psychiatry

Objective: To explore the effect of endoscopic mucosal dissection on the mental state of patients with early upper gastrointestinal cancer. Methods: from January 2018 to June 2019, 32 patients with early upper gastrointestinal cancer admitted to our hospital were randomly divided into two groups. They were all treated with endoscopic mucosal dissection, and the control group was given routine care, while the observation group was given psychological intervention on the basis of this, to compare the nursing effect of the two groups. Results: before operation, there was no difference between the two groups (P > 0.05); after operation, the scores of HAMD and HAMA in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05); there was no difference between the two groups in hospitalization, postoperative fasting and operation time (P > 0.05); compared with the control group, the incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was low, and there was significant difference between the two groups (P < 0.05); the satisfaction of the observation group was higher than that of the control group At the same time, the SCL-90 scores of the two groups were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: when endoscopic mucosal dissection is used in the treatment of early upper gastrointestinal cancer patients, patients will have different degrees of depression and anxiety. Through psychological intervention, patients can reduce adverse emotions, reduce postoperative adverse reactions, and improve patient satisfaction.

depression, anxiety, endoscopic mucosal dissection, upper gastrointestinal tumor