健康教育路径对消化内镜检查患者焦虑情绪及生理应激的影响

Influence of health education path on anxiety and physiological stress of patients undergoing endoscopy

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2020, 47(2)
作者
作者单位

河南省信阳市中心医院 ;

摘要
目的:探讨消化内镜检查患者实施健康教育路径干预对生理应激和焦虑情绪的影响。方法:本次时间选取2017年1月-2018年12月内,研究对象选取消化内镜检查患者80例,均根据入院顺序分组,2组各40例。控制组应用常规护理,基于此实验组应用健康教育路径。比较两个组别检查前后心率、血压、抑郁、焦虑评分等变化、疼痛分级及满意率等。结果:两个组别检查后心率、血压、抑郁、焦虑等评分对比发现P<0.05,说明二者表现出了明显差异;而检查前二者对比差异不显著(P>0.05)。两个组别疼痛分级、总满意率等对比发现P<0.05,说明二者表现出了明显差异。结论:消化内镜检查患者实施健康教育路径干预的效果显著,即可减轻患者生理应激,缓解其焦虑、抑郁情绪,且疼痛轻微,患者普遍满意,值得推广研究。
Abstract
Objective: To explore the effect of health education pathway intervention on physiological stress and anxiety in patients with endoscopy. Methods: from January 2017 to December 2018, 80 patients with endoscopy were selected for the study, all of whom were divided into two groups according to the order of admission, 40 in each group. Routine nursing was used in the control group, and health education was used in the experimental group. The changes of heart rate, blood pressure, depression, anxiety score, pain grade and satisfaction rate before and after examination were compared between the two groups. Results: there were significant differences in heart rate, blood pressure, depression and anxiety between the two groups (P < 0.05). The difference between the two groups was significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: the effect of health education pathway intervention in patients with digestive endoscopy is significant, which can reduce the physiological stress of patients, relieve their anxiety and depression, and the pain is mild, the patients are generally satisfied, it is worth popularizing research.
关键词
消化内镜检查;健康教育路径;生理应激;焦虑情绪;影响
KeyWord
digestive endoscopy; health education path; physiological stress; anxiety; influence
基金项目
页码 408-410
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胡林莉*. 健康教育路径对消化内镜检查患者焦虑情绪及生理应激的影响 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2020; 47; (2). 408 - 410.

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