艾司西酞普兰对急性心肌梗死介入术后患者血管内皮功能、PAI-1、焦虑抑郁情绪的影响
Effect of escitalopram on vascular endothelial function, PAI-1, anxiety and depression in patients with acute myocardial infarction after intervention
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| DOI |
| 刊名 |
Journal of International Psychiatry
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| 年,卷(期) |
2020, 47(4) |
| 作者 |
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| 作者单位 |
濮阳市安阳地区医院心内二科 ;
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| 摘要 |
探讨艾司西酞普兰对急性心肌梗死介入术后患者血管内皮功能、PAI-1、焦虑抑郁情绪的影响。方法 将2018年4月~2019年4月期间我院接诊的81例急性心肌梗死介入术后合并焦虑抑郁的患者作为本次观察对象,掷币法分为对照组(40例接受介入术后传统治疗)和观察组(41例接受介入术后传统治疗+艾司西酞普兰治疗),持续治疗8周后检测两组患者血管内皮功能、纤溶酶原激活物抑制因子-1(PAI-1),采用汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)评价患者焦虑、抑郁情绪。结果 治疗后,观察组NO明显升高高于对照组,ET-1、PAI-1明显降低低于对照组,组间比较差异明显(P<0.05);观察组HAMA评分及HAMD评分均低于对照组,差异明显(P<0.05)。结论 艾司西酞普兰能显著缓解急性心肌梗死介入术后伴发焦虑、抑郁患者不良情绪,改善血管内皮功能,减轻冠脉血管内皮损伤,抑制患者心理、生理应激反应,值得临床推荐。
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| Abstract |
Objective To investigate the effects of escitalopram on vascular endothelial function, PAI-1, anxiety and depression in patients with acute myocardial infarction after intervention. Methods A total of 81 patients with anxiety and depression after interventional intervention in our hospital between April 2018 and April 2019 were treated as the observation object. Traditional treatment) and observation group (41 patients received conventional treatment after intervention + escitalopram treatment), and vascular endothelial function and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI- 1) The Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA) and Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD) were used to evaluate patients anxiety and depression. Results After treatment, NO in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group, and ET-1 and PAI-1 were significantly lower than those in the control group. The differences between the groups were significant (P <0.05). In the control group, the difference was significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Escitalopram can significantly alleviate the adverse mood of patients with anxiety and depression after interventional intervention in acute myocardial infarction, improve vascular endothelial function, reduce coronary vascular endothelial damage, and inhibit psychological and physiological stress responses in patients. It is worthy of clinical recommendation.
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| 关键词 |
艾司西酞普兰;急性心肌梗死;血管内皮功能;焦虑;抑郁
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| KeyWord |
escitalopram; acute myocardial infarction; vascular endothelial function; anxiety; depression
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| 基金项目 |
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| 页码 |
768-771 |
杨晓红*.
艾司西酞普兰对急性心肌梗死介入术后患者血管内皮功能、PAI-1、焦虑抑郁情绪的影响 [J].
国际精神病学杂志.
2020; 47; (4).
768 - 771.