聚焦解决模式对分化型甲状腺癌患者131I治疗中焦虑、抑郁情绪、自护能力及疼痛程度的影响

Effect of Focused Resolution Mode on Anxiety, Depression, Self-care Ability and Pain Level in 131I Treatment of Patients with Differential Thyroid Cancer

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2020, 47(3)
作者
作者单位

郑州大学第一附属医院核医学科 ;

摘要
探讨聚焦解决模式对分化型甲状腺癌患者131碘(131I)治疗中焦虑、抑郁情绪、自护能力及疼痛程度的影响。方法 纳入2017年9月~2019年9月期间在我院接受131I治疗的85例分化型甲状腺癌患者随机数字表法分组,对照组42例患者接受常规护理干预,观察组43例加用聚焦解决模式干预,比较两组患者干预前后焦虑、抑郁情绪变化及疼痛程度。结果 干预后,观察组患者HAMA评分及HAMD评分低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者ESCA评分高于对照组,VAS评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 聚焦解决模式是一种有效的心理干预方法,它能有效改善分化型甲状腺癌患者负面心理情绪,同时还能挖掘患者自身潜力,使患者积极主动参与疾病护理,提高患者自我护理能力,减轻治疗疼痛程度,值得临床推荐。
Abstract
Objective To investigate the effect of focused solution mode on anxiety, depression, self-care ability and pain degree of 131I in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer. Methods A random number table was used to group 85 patients with differentiated thyroid cancer who were treated with 131I in our hospital from September 2017 to September 2019. The control group received routine nursing intervention, and the observation group received 43 focused treatment solutions The mode intervention was used to compare the changes of anxiety, depression and pain before and after the intervention in the two groups. Results After the intervention, the HAMA score and HAMD score of the observation group were lower than those of the control group (P <0.05); the ESCA score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, and the VAS score was lower than the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Focused solution mode is an effective psychological intervention method, which can effectively improve the negative psychological emotions of patients with differentiated thyroid cancer, and at the same time can tap the patients own potential, enable patients to actively participate in disease care, improve patients self-care ability, and reduce treatment. The degree of pain is worthy of clinical recommendation.
关键词
聚焦解决模式;分化型甲状腺癌;131I;消极心理
KeyWord
focused solution mode; differentiated thyroid cancer; 131I; negative psychology
基金项目
页码 630-633
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张会娟*. 聚焦解决模式对分化型甲状腺癌患者131I治疗中焦虑、抑郁情绪、自护能力及疼痛程度的影响 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2020; 47; (3). 630 - 633.

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