COVID-19疫情早期武汉、黄冈、昆明、玉溪四地居民心理健康状况调查
Survey on the mental status of inhabitants living in Wuhan, Huanggang, Kunming and Yuxi during epidemic outbreak stage of COVID-19
ES评分 7.7
| DOI |
| 刊名 |
Journal of International Psychiatry
|
| 年，卷(期) |
2020, 47(2) |
| 作者 |
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| 作者单位 |
大理大学临床医学院 ;
云南省第三人们医院 ;
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| 摘要 |
探讨新型冠状病毒肺炎（COVID-19）流行期间武汉、黄冈、昆明、玉溪四地居民心理健康状况，了解疫情爆发对人们心理健康的影响，为心理干预提供理论依据。方法 通过网络，使用一般资料问卷、GAD-7、PHQ-9量表对武汉、黄冈、昆明、玉溪四地共936人进行问卷调查。结果 ① COVID-19疫情早期武汉、黄冈、昆明、玉溪四地居民焦虑状态检出率分别为32.4%、23.6%、30.8%、22.0%，抑郁状态检出率分别为31.5%、22.8%、30.8%、22.8%，明显高于全国常模；②武汉、昆明两个省会城市居民的焦虑、抑郁状态检出率相似，均显著高于同省周边地州。 结论 COVID-19疫情引发了居民的心理健康问题，尽早提供心理危机干预是必要的。
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| Abstract |
bjective To explore mental health states of inhabitants living in Wuhan, Huanggang, Kunming and Yuxi during epidemic outbreak stage of COVID-19, and provide scientific basis for mental intervening. Methods A total of 936 inhabitants were investigated with DAG-7 and PHQ-9. Results ① More inhabitants suffering anxiety and depression during epidemic outbreak stage of COVID-19. The percentage of people suffering anxiety was 32.4% in Wuhan, which is 23.6% in Huanggang, 30.8% in Kunming and 22.0% in Yuxi. The percentage of people suffering depression was 31.5% in Wuhan, which is 22.8% in Huanggang, 30.8% in Kunming and 22.8% in Yuxi; ② There were significant difference in mental health state between people living in provincial capital city and small city. Conclusion The problem of mental crisis during epidemic outbreak stage of COVID-19 were deserved to pay close attention, and the intervention of mental crisis was necessary during epidemic outbreak stage of COVID-19.
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| 关键词 |
新型冠状病毒肺炎；心理健康；居民；危机干预
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| KeyWord |
COVID-19; mental health ; inhabitants；crisis intervention
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| 基金项目 |
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| 页码 |
197-200 |
蒋丽珠*,霍孟可,殷燕,段馨懿.
COVID-19疫情早期武汉、黄冈、昆明、玉溪四地居民心理健康状况调查 [J].
国际精神病学杂志.
2020; 47; (2).
197 - 200.