积极式个案管理对抑郁症复发的影响

Effect of positive case management on recurrence of depression

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2020, 47(5)
作者
作者单位

南通市第四人民医院 ;

摘要
目的:探讨抑郁症积极式个案管理对复发的影响。方法:回顾性选取2017年11月至2019年11月南通市精神卫生中心精神科抑郁症患者100例,依据治疗方法分为常规化出院管理组(n=50)和常规化出院管理基础上积极式个案管理组(积极式个案管理组,n=50)两组,统计分析两组患者的抑郁程度、复发情况、生存质量。结果:积极式个案管理组患者管理后较管理前的SDS评分、HAMD评分降低幅度均显著高于常规化出院管理组(P<0.05)。在复发率方面,积极式个案管理组患者为4.0%(2/50),常规化出院管理组患者为20.0%(10/50),前者显著低于后者(P<0.05)。积极式个案管理组患者管理后较管理前的环境领域、生理领域、心理领域、社会领域评分升高幅度均显著高于常规化出院管理组(P<0.05)。结论:抑郁症积极式个案管理能够有效预防复发,值得在临床推广应用。
Abstract
Objective: To explore the effect of positive case management on relapse of depression. Methods: 100 cases of patients with depression in the Department of psychiatry of Nantong mental health center from November 2017 to November 2019 were retrospectively selected. According to the treatment methods, they were divided into two groups: routine discharge management group (n = 50) and positive case management based on the routine discharge management group (positive case management group, n = 50). The depression degrees, recurrences and quality of life of the two groups were statistically analyzed. Results: Compared with before management, the decrease of scores of SDS and HAMD after management of the positive case management group were significantly higher than the routine discharge management group (P < 0.05). In terms of recurrence rate, the positive case management group was 4.0% (2 / 50), the routine discharge management group was 20.0% (10 / 50), the former was significantly lower than the latter (P < 0.05). The scores of environment, physiology, psychology and society of the positive case management group were significantly higher than the routine discharge management group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Positive case management can effectively prevent recurrence of depression, so is worthy of promotion and application in the clinical.
关键词
积极式个案管理;抑郁症;复发
KeyWord
Positive case management; Depression; Recurrence
基金项目
页码 935-937
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胡亚兰*. 积极式个案管理对抑郁症复发的影响 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2020; 47; (5). 935 - 937.

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