以情绪低落为主要精神异常表现的抗NMDA脑炎1例

A case of anti-nmda receptor encephalitis with depression as the main symptoms

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2020, 47(4)
作者
作者单位

青岛市精神卫生中心 ;

摘要
抗NMDA脑炎是一种自身免疫性脑炎,其前驱期、发病期症状均不典型,患者常因伴随精神病性症状而首诊于精神科,极难被识别,以至于耽误治疗。该疾病有复发性趋势,患者常见于青年女性,常以言语异常、行为紊乱、记忆力下降为主要精神症状,罕见以情绪低落为主要表现的情况。本案例中患者以情绪异常起病,增加了其诊断、识别的难度。
Abstract
Anti-nmda receptor encephalitis is an autoimmune encephalitis.Because of the prodromal symptoms and the onset symptoms are not typical, and the patients often first diagnosed in the psychiatry department, the disease is extremely difficult to identify and sometimes even delays treatment. The disease has a recurrence trend.The patients are common in young women,and most of them are speech disorder, behavior disorder and memory decline,but the depression is uncommon. In this case, the patient starts with emotional abnormality, which increases the difficulty of diagnosis and recognition.
关键词
抗NMDA受体脑炎;精神异常;情绪低落;畸胎瘤
KeyWord
Anti-nmda receptor encephalitis; mental disorders; depression; teratomas
基金项目
页码 848-850
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秦君*,冯玉芳,王婷婷. 以情绪低落为主要精神异常表现的抗NMDA脑炎1例 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2020; 47; (4). 848 - 850.

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