术前动机性访谈对肺癌患者疾病不确定感及心理韧性影响的研究
A study of the influence of preoperative motivational interview on the uncertainty and resilience of lung cancer patients
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| DOI |
| 刊名 |
Journal of International Psychiatry
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| 年,卷(期) |
2020, 47(4) |
| 作者 |
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| 作者单位 |
郑州大学第一附属医院 ;
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| 摘要 |
【摘要】目的:研究分析术前动机性访谈对肺癌患者疾病不确定感以及心理韧性的影响。方法:于2019年03月--2020年03月本院接收的633例择期肺癌手术患者,作为本研究观察对象,根据双盲随机对照原则,予以分组探讨,其中常规组(n=317)术前常规访视,研究组(n=316)术前动机性访谈。对比两组访视前后的疾病不确定感评分、心理韧性评分。结果:访视前,研究组与常规组疾病不确定感评分、心理韧性评分无差异(p>0.05);访视后,研究组疾病不确定感评分低于常规组,且心理韧性评分高于常规组(p<0.05)。结论:手术实施前通过动机性访谈,能够有效刺激肺癌患者,促使其加深对疾病的了解,进而减低疾病不确定感,提高心理承受能力。
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| Abstract |
[Abstract] Objective: To study and analyze the influence of preoperative motivational interview on the uncertainty and resilience of lung cancer patients. Methods: from March 2019 to March 2020, 633 patients with selective lung cancer surgery received by our hospital were divided into two groups according to the principle of double blind randomized control. The routine group (n = 317) received routine visit before operation and the study group (n = 316) received motivational visit before operation. The scores of disease uncertainty and psychological resilience before and after the visit were compared between the two groups. Results: before the visit, there was no difference in the scores of disease uncertainty and psychological resilience between the study group and the routine group (P > 0.05); after the visit, the scores of disease uncertainty in the study group were lower than that in the routine group, and the scores of psychological resilience were higher than that in the routine group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: motivational interview before the operation can effectively stimulate lung cancer patients, deepen their understanding of the disease, reduce the uncertainty of the disease, and improve their psychological tolerance.
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| 关键词 |
【关键词】术前动机性访谈;肺癌;疾病不确定感;心理韧性
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| KeyWord |
[Key words] preoperative motivational interview; lung cancer; disease uncertainty; psychological resilience
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| 基金项目 |
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| 页码 |
832-834 |
刘慧*.
术前动机性访谈对肺癌患者疾病不确定感及心理韧性影响的研究 [J].
国际精神病学杂志.
2020; 47; (4).
832 - 834.