性格色彩罗盘在脑卒中后抑郁患者情绪管理中的应用

Application research of personality colors compass in emotion management of post stroke depression patients.

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2020, 47(5)
作者
作者单位

商丘市第一人民医院 ;

摘要
【摘要】探讨性格色彩罗盘在脑卒中后抑郁患者情绪管理中的应用及效果。 方法 将在我院收治的100例脑卒中后抑郁症患者纳入本研究,随机均分为观察组和对照组,每组各50例。两组患者均接受脑卒中的常规治疗、护理及康复训练。对照组采用常规的沟通方法。观察组让患者扫描性格色彩罗盘上的二维码进行性格测试,医护人员根据测试结果在罗盘中找到对应颜色的性格特征及沟通策略来与患者沟通。比较两组焦虑、抑郁及生活质量改善程度,从而了解性格色彩罗盘在脑卒中后抑郁患者情绪管理中的应用效果。 结果 治疗前两组汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)及生活质量综合评定问卷(GQOLI-74)的躯体功能、社会功能、心理功能和物质生活4个维度的分数,组间均无统计学差异(P>0.05);治疗后观察组HAMA评分、HAMD评分均显著低于对照组,GQOLI-74各个维度分数均显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。 结论 性格色彩罗盘有利于改善脑卒中后抑郁患者的焦虑和抑郁情绪,有利于增强患者躯体功能和心理康复效果,提高生活质量,值得临床更广泛使用。
Abstract
【Abstract】Objective To explore the effects of application of personality colors compass in emotion management of post stroke depression patients. Methods 100 cases patients with post stroke depression were collected for this research and then randomly divided into the observation group (50 cases)and the control group(50 cases). All of these patients were treated with normal treatment, routine nursing and Rehabilitation training. The control group were communicated with routine way. The observation group were tested their personality by scanning QR codes. Doctors or nurses obtained the patients personality analysis and found the corresponding character traits and communicating strategies in the compass,then communicated with the patients. Compared the patients anxiety and depression scores,as well as living quality scores between two groups. Then to evaluate the effects of application of personality colors compass in emotion management of post stroke depression patients. Results There was no significant difference of scores of HAMA,HAMD,GQOLI-74 between the groups before treatment(P>0.05);The HAMA scores and HAMD scores of the observation group after the treating were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.05);The GQOLI-74 scores of the observation group after treating were significantly higher than those of the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion The Personality Colors Compass can reduce post stroke depression patients anxiety and depression effectively,enhance the rehabilitation efficacy of spirit and physical function and promote these patients’ living quality. Thus, it worth of clinical recommendations.
基金项目
页码 1053-1056
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刘凤勤*. 性格色彩罗盘在脑卒中后抑郁患者情绪管理中的应用 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2020; 47; (5). 1053 - 1056.

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