冠心病住院患者焦虑抑郁共病的影响因素研究

Study on The Influencing Factors of Anxiety and depression Comorbidity in Patients with Coronary Heart Disease

ES评分 0

DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2020, 47(6)
作者
作者单位

河南科技大学第一附属医院 ;

摘要
【摘要】探讨冠心病住院患者焦虑抑郁共病的影响因素。方法 选择2017年1月-2020年1月我院200例冠心病住院患者为研究对象,调查焦虑抑郁共病发生情况以及一般资料,采用单因素及多因素logistic回归分析调查焦虑抑郁共病的影响因素。结果 200例冠心病住院患者发生焦虑抑郁共病65例,发生率32.50%;焦虑抑郁共病患者与非共病患者年龄、性别、睡眠障碍、病变程度、住院史、受教育程度、家庭月收入、婚姻状况差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);合并糖尿病、高血压、体质指数(BMI)差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);多因素logistic回归分析显示女性、睡眠障碍、三支病变、住院史是冠心病住院患者焦虑抑郁共病的独立危险因素。结论 冠心病住院患者焦虑抑郁共病发生率较高,受到性别、睡眠等因素的影响,可开展针对性措施以提升冠心病住院患者心理健康水平。
Abstract
[Abstract] Objective To discuss the influencing factors of anxiety and depression comorbidity in patients with coronary heart disease. Methods A total of 200 patients with coronary heart disease in our hospital from January 2017 to January 2020 were selected as the research object. The occurrence of anxiety and depression comorbidities and general data were investigated. Single factor and multifactor logistic regression analysis were used to investigate the influencing factors of anxiety and depression comorbidities. Results 65 cases of anxiety and depression comorbidity occurred in 200 hospitalized patients with coronary heart disease, the incidence rate was 32.50%; the age, gender, sleep disturbance, disease degree, hospitalization history, education level, family monthly income, The difference in marital status was statistically significant (P <0.05); there was no statistically significant difference in the combination of diabetes, hypertension, and body mass index (BMI) (P> 0.05); multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that women, sleep disorders, three-vessel disease, and hospitalization history were the independent risk factor for anxiety and depression comorbidity in patients with coronary heart disease. Conclusion The incidence of anxiety and depression comorbidity in patients with coronary heart disease is relatively high. Due to factors such as gender and sleep, targeted measures can be carried out to improve the mental health of inpatients with coronary heart disease.
基金项目
页码 1201-1203
  • 参考文献
  • 相关文献
  • 引用本文

孟雅丽*. 冠心病住院患者焦虑抑郁共病的影响因素研究 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2020; 47; (6). 1201 - 1203.

  • 文献评论

相关学者

相关机构