胃癌根治术后不良情绪与生命意义的相关性

Correlation between Bad Emotions and Life Significance after Radical Operation for Gastric Cancer

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2020, 47(5)
作者
作者单位

宝鸡市中心医院 ;

摘要
【摘要】探讨胃癌根治术后不良情绪与生命意义的相关性。方法 本研究对象为2016年12月-2019年12月我院100例胃癌根治术患者以及100例肿瘤外科良性疾病患者,分别设为观察组与对照组,采用恐惧视觉模拟评分(FAVS)、汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)、《生命意义量表》分别调查两组患者恐惧感、焦虑、抑郁情绪以及生命意义,并分析焦虑抑郁、情绪以及生命意义的相关性。结果 观察组与对照组问卷回收率分别为92.00%与94.00%,观察组FAVS评分、HAMA评分、HAMD评分均显著高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组生活目标、生活态度、接受与适应、人际关系、自我控制等生命意义评分均显著低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);胃癌根治术后FAVS评分、HAMA评分、HAMD评分均与生命意义评分呈负相关关系(P<0.05)。结论 胃癌根治术后不良情绪频发,生命意义水平较低,且不良情绪与生命意义水平呈负相关,应加强不良情绪的评估与干预以提升患者生命意义水平。
Abstract
[Abstract] Objective To explore the correlation between bad emotions and life significance after radical operation for gastric cancer. Methods A total of 100 patients with radical gastrectomy and 100 patients with benign diseases of gastrointestinal surgery in our hospital from December 2016 to December 2019 were selected as the study subjects. They were set as the observation group and the control group respectively. The Fear Visual Analog Score (FAVS), Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA), Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD), and "Life Significance Scale" were used to investigate the fear, anxiety, depression and life significance of the two groups of patients. And the correlation between anxiety, depression, emotions and the meaning of life were analyzed. Results The questionnaire recovery rates of the observation group and the control group were 92.00% and 94.00%, respectively. The FAVS score, HAMA score, and HAMD score of the observation group were significantly higher than the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The observation groups life goal, life attitude, acceptance and adaptation, interpersonal relationship, self-control and other life significance scores were significantly lower than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). After radical gastrectomy, FAVS score, HAMA score, and HAMD score were negatively correlated with life significance score (P<0.05). Conclusion After radical operation of gastric cancer, adverse emotions occur frequently, and the level of meaning of life is low, and the negative emotions are negatively correlated with the level of meaning of life. The evaluation and intervention of bad emotions should be strengthened to improve the level of life significance of patients.
基金项目
页码 1032-1034
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雷建卫*. 胃癌根治术后不良情绪与生命意义的相关性 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2020; 47; (5). 1032 - 1034.

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