阿尔茨海默病心理致病因素的病例对照研究

A case-control study on the psychological pathogenic factors of Alzheimers disease

ES评分 0

DOI 10.12208/j.ijcr.20250344
刊名
International Journal of Clinical Research
年,卷(期) 2025, 9(7)
作者
作者单位

聊城大学教育科学学院心理学系 山东聊城

摘要
目的 探讨影响阿尔茨海默病(AD)的可调控危险因素,为早期预防与干预提供相应措施。方法 采用1:2配对的病例对照的研究方法,将确诊的15例AD患者作为病例组,同时收集30例非AD正常老人作为对照组;采用卡方检验、多因素Logistic回归法来筛选影响患者发病的心理因素。结果 多因素分析显示,少脑力活动、负性生活事件多、社交活动少和多抑郁症状均为AD发病的独立危险因素。结论 影响AD发病的促进因素包括负性生活事件多(OR=18.357)、社交活动(OR=5.243)和少脑力活动(OR=8.227),阻碍因素为无抑郁情绪(OR=0.045),针对这些可改变的独立因素应提高警惕,尽早干预与治疗。
Abstract
Objective To explore the controllable risk factors influencing Alzheimers disease (AD) and provide corresponding measures for early prevention and intervention. Methods A 1:2 paired case-control study was used, 15 diagnosed AD patients were taken as the case group, and 30 non-AD normal elderly persons were collected as the control group; Chi-square test and multivariate Logistic regression were used to screen the influence of AD. Psychological factors of the patients morbidity. Results Multivariate analysis showed that less mental activity, more negative life events, less social activities and more depressive symptoms were independent risk factors for AD. Conclusion The promoting factors that affect the incidence of AD include more negative life events (OR=18.357), less social activities (OR=5.243) and less mental activity (OR=8.227), and the hindering factor is lack of depression (OR=0.045). In view of these modifiable independent factors, we should be vigilant and intervene and treat as soon as possible.
关键词
阿尔茨海默病;心理因素;可调控危险因素;病例对照研究
KeyWord
Alzheimers disease; Psychological factors; Controllable risk factors; Case-control study
基金项目
页码 114-117
  • 参考文献
  • 相关文献
  • 引用本文

张亚琪*. 阿尔茨海默病心理致病因素的病例对照研究 [J]. 国际临床研究杂志. 2025; 9; (7). 114 - 117.

  • 文献评论

相关学者

相关机构