妇科恶性肿瘤围手术期焦虑、抑郁情绪与C型行为特征的关系

The Relationship between Anxiety, Depression and C-Type Behavior Characteristics during the Perioperative Period of Gynecological Malignant Tumors

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2020, 47(6)
作者
作者单位

河南省平顶山第一人民医院妇产科 ;

摘要
【摘要】 研究妇科恶性肿瘤围手术期焦虑、抑郁情绪与C型行为特征的关系。方法 选择本院2018年6月到2020年3月63例妇科恶性肿瘤手术患者作为研究组,63例体检健康女性作为对照组。比较两组的焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)、C型行为量表。结果 研究组的SAS、SDS评分显著高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组的焦虑、抑郁、愤怒内向评分显著高于对照组,乐观、愤怒、愤怒外向、社会支持评分显著低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组控制、理智评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。经Pearson直线相关法分析,妇科恶性肿瘤围手术期SAS、SDS与C型行为量表的焦虑、抑郁、愤怒、愤怒内向、愤怒外向均呈正相关(P<0.05),与C型行为量表的乐观、社会支持均呈负相关(P<0.05),与C型行为量表的控制、理智均无相关性(P>0.05)。结论 妇科恶性肿瘤围手术期焦虑、抑郁情绪与C型行为特征有显著相关性,临床可根据患者具体的行为表现进行干预。
Abstract
[Abstract] Objective To study the relationship between anxiety, depression and C-type behavior characteristics during the perioperative period of gynecological malignant tumors. Methods Sixty-three patients with gynecological malignant tumor surgery in our hospital From June 2018 to March 2020 were selected as the research group, and 63 healthy women with physical examination were selected as the control group. The self-rating anxiety scale (SAS), self-rating depression scale (SDS) and type C behavior scale of the two groups were compared. Results The SAS and SDS scores of the study group were significantly higher than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The anxiety, depression, and anger introversion scores of the study group were significantly higher than those of the control group, while the optimism, anger, anger outgoing, and social support scores were significantly lower than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). There was no statistically significant difference in the control and rational scores between the two groups (P>0.05). According to the analysis of Pearson linear correlation method, SAS and SDS of gynecological malignant tumors during perioperative period were positively correlated with type C behavior scale for anxiety, depression, anger, anger introversion, and anger extroversion (P<0.05). Optimism and social support were negatively correlated (P<0.05), and there was no correlation with C-type behavior scale control and sanity (P>0.05). Conclusion Perioperative anxiety and depression of gynecological malignant tumors are significantly correlated with type C behavior characteristics, and clinical intervention can be performed according to the patients specific behavior.
关键词
【关键词】妇科恶性肿瘤;围手术期;焦虑;抑郁;C型行为
KeyWord
Key words Gynecological Malignancy; Perioperative Period; Anxiety; Depression; C-Type Behavior
基金项目
页码 1219-1221
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杜春芳*. 妇科恶性肿瘤围手术期焦虑、抑郁情绪与C型行为特征的关系 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2020; 47; (6). 1219 - 1221.

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