认知行为护理在抑郁症患者护理中的意义

The significance of cognitive-behavioral nursing in the care of patients with depression

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DOI 10.12208/j.cn.20250102
刊名
Contemporary Nursing
年,卷(期) 2025, 6(2)
作者
作者单位

高青县精神卫生中心 山东淄博

摘要
目的 分析讨论认知行为护理在抑郁症患者护理中的应用意义。方法 选择医院(2023年1月-2024年3月)接收的38名抑郁症的患者当作样本,以患者基本信息为基础,平均分成两个组(观察组和对照组),两个组用不一样的方式护理(认知行为护理/常规护理),把这两个组别护理之前与之后的心理情况(焦虑自评量表、抑郁自评量表)和睡眠情况(匹兹堡睡眠质量指数)还有患者自我护理能力(自我护理能力量表)和心理弹性(心理弹性量表 CD-RISC)开展比较。结果 观察组心理情况、睡眠质量、自护能力、心理弹性均比对照组有显著提高(P<0.05)。结论 抑郁症患者护理中认知行为护理实施的效果明显,值得广泛推广与应用。
Abstract
Objective Analyze and discuss the application significance of cognitive-behavioral nursing in the care of patients with depression. Methods 38 patients with depression admitted to the hospital (2023.01-2024.03) were selected as samples, and based on their basic information, they were evenly divided into two groups (observation group and control group). The two groups received different nursing methods (cognitive-behavioral nursing/routine nursing), and their psychological status (anxiety self-assessment scale, depression self-assessment scale) and sleep status (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index) before and after nursing were compared, as well as their self-care ability (self-care ability scale) and psychological resilience (psychological resilience scale CD-RISC). Results The psychological condition, sleep quality, self-care ability, and psychological resilience of the observation group were significantly improved compared to the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The implementation of cognitive-behavioral nursing in the care of patients with depression has a significant effect and is worthy of wide promotion and application.
关键词
认知行为护理;抑郁症;心理护理;自护能力
KeyWord
Cognitive behavioral nursing; Depression; Psychological care; Self protective ability
基金项目
页码 167-169
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杨淑峰*. 认知行为护理在抑郁症患者护理中的意义 [J]. 当代护理. 2025; 6; (2). 167 - 169.

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