Contemporary Nursing

Objective To explore the factors causing early eating disorders in children undergoing non gastrointestinal general anesthesia based on the i-PARIHS model, and analyze its clinical application effect. Methods Select 100 pediatric patients who underwent non gastrointestinal general anesthesia surgery in our hospital from January 2023 to December 2023, and divide them into two groups based on random ball touching: control group and study group. The number of observed cases is the same, both with 50 cases. The control group received routine care, while the study group implemented nursing interventions based on the i-PARIHS model evaluation results. Nursing data was collected from both groups of children to analyze the nursing effects. Results Analysis of obstacle factors showed that improper nutritional support strategies, mismatched feeding methods, unreasonable arrangement of surgical types and feeding timing, and non-standard postoperative dietary management were the obstacle factors affecting early postoperative feeding in children. After nursing intervention, the study group had an earlier first meal intake time after surgery than the control group (P<0.05), a lower incidence of postoperative adverse reactions than the control group (P<0.05), and higher parental satisfaction than the control group (P<0.01). Conclusion There are many factors that affect early postoperative feeding in children undergoing non gastrointestinal general anesthesia. Clinically, targeted nursing interventions should be provided based on the patients condition to help them recover early feeding, reduce the incidence of complications, and improve parental satisfaction.

i-PARIHS model; Non gastrointestinal general anesthesia surgery; Early eating; Obstacle factors; Clinical application