积极心理学导向的团体辅导对排卵障碍性不孕症妇女心理健康状况、应对方式和主观幸福感的影响

The influence of positive psychology-oriented group counseling on mental health, coping style and subjective well-being of women with ovulatory infertility

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2021, 48(3)
作者
作者单位

鹤壁市人民医院妇产科 ;

摘要
【摘要】 目的:探讨排卵障碍性不孕症妇女采用积极心理学导向的团体辅导方法对其心理健康状况、应对方式和主观幸福感的影响。方法:选取我科2017年9月至2019年9月期间125例排卵障碍性不孕症妇女作为研究对象,根据干预方法不同进行分组,对照组62例给予常规心理干预,观察组63例增加积极心理学导向的团体辅导,对比心理健康状况、应对方式和主观幸福感。结果:干预后,观察组患者焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分小于对照组(P<0.05)。干预后,观察组解决问题和求助应对方式评分大于对照组,观察组自责、幻想、退避和合理化应对方式评分小于对照组(P<0.05)。干预后,观察组患者干预后正性情感(PA)、正性体验(PE)和总幸福度大于对照组,观察组患者干预后负性情感(NA)、负性体验(NE)小于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:排卵障碍性不孕症妇女采用积极心理学导向的团体辅导方法可为患者提供轻松的氛围,降低消极应激,激发积极情绪,从而改善患者的心理健康状况,促进患者积极应对方式的养成,增加患者主观幸福感。
Abstract
[Abstract] Objective: To investigate the influence of positive psychology-oriented group counseling methods on women with ovulation disorders and infertility on their mental health, coping styles and subjective well-being.Methods: A total of 125 women with ovulation dysfunction infertility in our department from September 2017 to September 2019 were selected as the research subjects, and grouped according to different intervention methods. 62 cases in the control group received routine psychological intervention, and 63 cases in the observation group added positive psychology Oriented group counseling to compare mental health status, coping styles and subjective well-being.Results:After the intervention, the SAS and SDS scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group (P<0.05). After the intervention, the observation group’s scores on problem-solving and help-seeking coping styles were higher than those of the control group, while the observation group’s scores of self-blame, fantasy, withdrawal and rationalized coping styles were lower than those of the control group (P<0.05). After the intervention, the PA, PE and total well-being of the observation group were higher than those of the control group, and the NA and NE of the observation group were lower than those of the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion: Women with infertility due to ovulation dysfunction can use positive psychology-oriented group counseling methods to provide patients with a relaxed atmosphere, reduce negative stress, and stimulate positive emotions, thereby improving the patients’ mental health and promoting the development of positive coping styles. Increase the subjective well-being of patients.
关键词
【关键词】团体辅导;不孕症;心理健康;应对方式;主观幸福感
KeyWord
[Keywords:] Group counseling; Infertility; Mental health; Coping style; Subjective well-being
基金项目
页码 469-472
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陈茹*. 积极心理学导向的团体辅导对排卵障碍性不孕症妇女心理健康状况、应对方式和主观幸福感的影响 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2021; 48; (3). 469 - 472.

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