76例HIV及AIDS患者的心理特点及护理

Psychological characteristics and nursing care of 76 patients with HIV and AIDS

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DOI 10.12208/j.jmnm.20250315
刊名
Journal of Modern Nursing MedicineJPCNS
年,卷(期) 2025, 4(6)
作者
作者单位

普洱市人民医院 云南普洱

摘要
目的 探究76例HIV及AIDS患者的心理特点及护理。方法 取2023年7月~2024年12月我院76例HIV及AIDS患者,剖析一般数据、心理问题,明确其具体特点,据此展开针对性干预,对比干预前后各指标改变。结果 干预后,患者HAMA(汉密尔顿焦虑量表)、HAMD(汉密尔顿抑郁量表)评分、SCL-90(症状自评量表)评分、生活质量评分均较干预前更佳(P<0.05)。结论 HIV及AIDS患者心理常伴异常状况,施以心理个性化护理利于心理状况改善,生活质量提高,其临床意义、社会意义均较为重要。
Abstract
Objective To explore the psychological characteristics and nursing of 76 patients with HIV and AIDS. Methods 76 cases of HIV and AIDS in our hospital from July 2023 to December 2024 were analyzed to analyze general data and psychological problems, clarify their specific characteristics, and carried out targeted intervention to compare the change of various indicators before and after the intervention. Results After the intervention, the HAMA (Hamilton Anxiety Scale), HAMD (Hamilton Depression Scale), SCL-90 (symptom self-assessment scale), and quality of life scores were better than before the intervention (P <0.05). Conclusion HIV and AIDS patients often have psychological abnormal conditions, and the psychological personalized nursing is conducive to the improvement of psychological status and the quality of life, and its clinical and social significance are more important.
关键词
生活质量;心理特点;心理护理
KeyWord
Quality of life; Psychological characteristics; Psychological nursing
基金项目
页码 109-111
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段金丽*,郑世林,罗庭香. 76例HIV及AIDS患者的心理特点及护理 [J]. 现代护理医学杂志. 2025; 4; (6). 109 - 111.

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