综合饮食护理干预对糖尿病患者饮食行为及体重控制的影响分析
Analysis of the influence of comprehensive diet nursing intervention on diet behavior and weight control in diabetic patients
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| DOI |
10.12208/j.jmnm.20250372 |
| 刊名 |
Journal of Modern Nursing MedicineJPCNS
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| 年，卷(期) |
2025, 4(7) |
| 作者 |
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| 作者单位 |
新疆医科大学第一附属医院昌吉分院 新疆昌吉
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| 摘要 |
目的 分析糖尿病用综合饮食护理干预所起到的作用。方法 随机均分2023年2月-2025年1月本院门诊接诊的糖尿病患者（n=92）。试验组采取综合饮食护理干预，对照组行常规护理。对比体重指数等指标。结果 关于饮食依从性：试验组97.83%，对照组84.78%，P＜0.05。体重指数：试验组只有（22.42±2.03）kg/m2，对照组高达（23.51±2.41）kg/m2，差异显著（P＜0.05）。空腹和餐后2h血糖：干预后，试验组只有（5.49±0.71）mmol/L、（8.05±1.02）mmol/L，对照组高达（6.41±0.85）mmol/L、（9.47±1.41）mmol/L，差异显著（P＜0.05）。满意度：试验组95.65%，对照组80.43%，P＜0.05。结论 糖尿病病人用综合饮食护理干预，饮食依从性更高，体重指数更低，血糖改善情况也更好，满意度提升更加显著。
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| Abstract |
Objective To analyze the role of diabetes intervention. Methods Diabetic patients from February 2023 to January 2025 (n=92). The experimental group adopted a comprehensive dietary care intervention, and the control group underwent routine care. Compare the body mass index and other indicators. Results Regarding dietary compliance: 97.83% in the test group and 84.78% in the control group, P <0.05. Body mass index: only kg/m2 (22.42 ± 2.03) in the test group and only kg/m2 (23.51 ± 2.41) in the control group, with a significant difference (P <0.05). Fasting and 2h postprandial glucose: After intervention, only (5.49 ± 0.71) mmol/L and (8.05 ± 1.02) mmol/L in the test group and (6.41 ± 0.85) mmol/L and (9.47 ± 1.41) mmol/L in the control group (P <0.05). Satisfaction: 95.65% in the test group and 80.43% in the control group, P <0.05. Conclusion Comprehensive dietary care intervention showed higher dietary compliance, lower body mass index, better improvement in blood sugar, and more significant improvement in satisfaction.
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| 关键词 |
糖尿病；满意度；综合饮食护理；体重控制
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| KeyWord |
Diabetes; Satisfaction; Comprehensive dietary care; Weight control
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| 基金项目 |
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| 页码 |
115-117 |
潘玉风,康文先,赵建博*,汪新月,何亚男,李倩.
综合饮食护理干预对糖尿病患者饮食行为及体重控制的影响分析 [J].
现代护理医学杂志.
2025; 4; (7).
115 - 117.