非自杀性自伤个体的成人依恋与自杀态度的关系研究

Relationship between Suicide Attitude and Adult Attachment in Non-suicidal self-injury

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2022, 49(1)
作者
作者单位

吉林市舒兰精神病医院 ;

摘要
【摘要】目的:探讨非自杀性自伤个体的成人依恋与自杀态度的关系。方法:对93例非自杀性自伤者采用亲密关系体验问卷修订版(ECR-R)、自杀态度问卷(QSA)、自编一般情况调查表进行调查。结果:①在对自杀行为态度(F=3.431,P<0.01)、对安乐死态度(F=3.296,P<0.01)上不同依恋类型得分差异具有统计学意义。②非自杀性自伤组自杀态度与对照组比较,在对自杀行为态度(t=6.110,P<0.01)、在对自杀者的态度(t=5.694,P<0.01)、对安乐死态度(t=7.897,P<0.01)上得分差异具有统计学意义。③不安全依恋类型个体发生自伤的风险是安全型的3.7倍。结论:不同依恋类型的非自杀性自伤者对自杀的态度不同,非自杀性自伤者的自杀态度与正常群体不同,不安全依恋是个体发生自伤风险的重要危险因素。
Abstract
【Abstract】Objective: To explore the relationship between suicide attitude and adult attachment in non-suicidal self-injury. Methods: 93 cases were assessed by the Experiences in Close Relationships-Revised Questionnaire and Suicide Attitude Questionnaire. Results: ①The scores in different attachment types on the attitude of suicidal behavior (F=3.431, P<0.01) and the attitude to euthanasia (F=3.296, P<0.01) were statistically significant differences. ② The scores of the attitude of suicidal behavior(t=6.110,P<0.01), attitude to suicides(t=5.694,P<0.01), attitude to euthanasia(t=7.897,P<0.01)were statistically significant differences between the non-suicidal self-injury group and the control group. ③Insecure style patients had3.7 more times of the risk of having non-suicidal self-injury than the secure ones. Conclusion: Insecure adult attachment styles are the majority among non-suicidal self-injury cases, the suicide attitude is different among the four attachment types in the non-suicidal self-injury group, also different between the non-suicidal self-injury group and the control group, insecure attachment is the important risk factor for non-suicidal self-injury.
关键词
非自杀性自伤;依恋
KeyWord
non-suicidal self-injury; Adult Attachment
基金项目
页码 64-67
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裴玉珍*. 非自杀性自伤个体的成人依恋与自杀态度的关系研究 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2022; 49; (1). 64 - 67.

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