围产期保健对高龄孕产妇产后的效果观察及心理状态的影响
Effect of perinatal health care on postpartum and psychological status of elderly pregnant women
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| DOI |
| 刊名 |
Journal of International Psychiatry
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| 年,卷(期) |
2021, 48(4) |
| 作者 |
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| 作者单位 |
新郑市人民医院妇产科 ;
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| 摘要 |
【摘要】目的:分析围产期保健对高龄孕产妇产后的效果及心理状态的影响。方法:选定本院2017年1月至2020年1月门诊接诊的108例高龄孕产妇,以“单盲随机抽样法”分组,参照组54例予以常规围产期宣教,实验组54例予以围产期保健,对比两组产后恢复指标、SAS评分、SDS评分、GCQ评分、围产期并发症发生率。结果:实验组首次进食时间、初乳分泌时间、子宫复旧时间均短于参照组,实验组护理后SAS评分、SDS评分均低于参照组,实验组护理后GCQ评分高于参照组,实验组围产期并发症发生率(1.85%)低于参照组(12.96%),差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:围产期保健可促进高龄孕产妇产后机体恢复,减轻焦虑、抑郁等不良情绪,提高舒适度,降低围产期并发症发生率,值得推广。
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| Abstract |
[Abstract] Objective: to analyze the effect of perinatal health care on postpartum and psychological status of elderly pregnant women. Methods: 108 cases of elderly pregnant women in our hospital from January 2017 to January 2020 were selected and divided into two groups by single blind random sampling method. The reference group (54 cases) was given routine perinatal education, and the experimental group (54 cases) was given perinatal health care. The postpartum recovery index, SAS score, SDS score, GCQ score and the incidence of perinatal complications were compared between the two groups. Results: the first eating time, colostrum secretion time and uterine involution time in the experimental group were shorter than those in the reference group. The SAS score and SDS score of the experimental group after nursing were lower than those of the reference group. The GCQ score of the experimental group was higher than that of the reference group. The incidence of perinatal complications in the experimental group (1.85%) was lower than that in the reference group (12.96%). The differences were statistically significant (P< 0.05). Conclusion: perinatal health care can promote the recovery of elderly pregnant women after childbirth, reduce anxiety, depression and other adverse emotions, improve comfort, reduce the incidence of perinatal complications, which is worthy of promotion.
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| 关键词 |
【关键词】围产期保健;高龄孕产妇;心理状态;并发症
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| KeyWord |
[Key words] perinatal health care; elderly pregnant women; psychological state; complications
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| 基金项目 |
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| 页码 |
707-710 |
赵会菊*.
围产期保健对高龄孕产妇产后的效果观察及心理状态的影响 [J].
国际精神病学杂志.
2021; 48; (4).
707 - 710.