Modern Social Science Research

This paper provides an in-depth and comprehensive exploration of the theoretical framework for transforming scientific and technological achievements and technology transfer, with a specific focus on their practical implementation and the critical importance of building an innovation ecosystem. First, the article systematically investigates the diverse categories, distinctive characteristics, typical models, and key influencing factors of technology transfer. Through case studies of successful regions such as Silicon Valley and Shenzhen, we identify core elements that drive success within innovation ecosystems. Subsequently, the study elaborates on the entire transformation process of scientific achievements from laboratories to commercialization, analyzes major obstacles encountered during implementation, and proposes actionable solutions. It further examines various forms and mechanisms of technology transfer, offering readers multidimensional analytical perspectives. Finally, the paper presents forward-looking predictions about future trends in these fields, particularly emphasizing the transformative impacts of enhanced global collaboration, deepening digital transformation, optimized policy support frameworks, and the pursuit of sustainable high-quality development goals - all of which are poised to inject new momentum into scientific achievement transformation and technology transfer.

Scientific and technological achievements transformation; Technology transfer; Scientific and technological innovation; Practical pathways