首发精神分裂症患者采用盐酸哌罗匹隆治疗的临床效果及不良反应分析

Analysis of clinical effect and adverse reactions of first-episode schizophrenia patients treated with perospirone hydrochloride

ES评分 0

DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2021, 48(4)
作者
作者单位

河南省洛阳荣康医院 ;

摘要
摘要:目的:分析首发精神分裂症患者接受盐酸哌罗匹隆治疗的临床效果及不良反应。方法:将2019年1月~2020年7月接诊且行利培酮治疗的35例首发精神分裂症患者作为对照组,将同期接诊且行盐酸哌罗匹隆治疗的35例首发精神分裂症患者作为观察组,对组间阳性和阴性症状量表(PANSS)评分、社会功能、血清泌乳素(PRL)、临床治疗效果、不良反应展开分析。结果:(1)组间PANSS评分在治疗前无明显差异,P>0.05;治疗8周后,两组PANSS评分均降低,且组间PANSS评分无明显差异,P>0.05;(2)组间社会功能评分在治疗前无明显差异,P>0.05;治疗8周后,观察组社会性退缩、职业和工作、兴趣关心评分低于对照组,P<0.05;(3)组间PRL在治疗前无明显差异,P>0.05;观察组治疗第3周、第8周时的PRL水平均低于对照组,P<0.05;(4)治疗8周后,观察组3例无效(8.57%),对照组5例无效(14.29%),两组疗效相当,P>0.05;(5)观察组2例不良反应(5.71%),对照组8例不良反应(22.86%),P<0.05。结论:在治疗首发精神分裂症时,盐酸哌罗匹隆与利培酮疗效相当,均能改善患者阳性和阴性症状,但是盐酸哌罗匹隆更能改善患者社会功能,加之不良反应少,不易影响机体内分泌,值得推广。
Abstract
Abstract: Objective: to analyze the clinical effect and adverse reactions of perospirone hydrochloride in the treatment of first-episode schizophrenia. Methods: from January 2019 to July 2020, 35 first-episode schizophrenic patients treated with risperidone were selected as the control group, and 35 first-episode schizophrenic patients treated with perospirone hydrochloride were selected as the observation group Open analysis. Results: (1) there was no significant difference in PANSS score between the two groups before treatment, P > 0.05; (2) there was no significant difference in social function score between the two groups before treatment, P > 0.05; (3) after 8 weeks of treatment, the scores of social withdrawal, occupation and work, interest and care in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, P < 0.05; (3) after 8 weeks of treatment, the scores of social withdrawal, occupation and work, interest and care in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, P < 0.05; (4) after 8 weeks of treatment, the scores of social withdrawal, occupation and work, interest and care in the observation group were lower There was no significant difference in PRL between the two groups before treatment, P > 0.05; the PRL level of the observation group at the 3rd and 8th week of treatment was lower than that of the control group, P < 0.05; (4) after 8 weeks of treatment, 3 cases in the observation group were invalid (8.57%), 5 cases in the control group were invalid (14.29%), the curative effect of the two groups was equivalent, P > 0.05; (5) 2 cases in the observation group had adverse reactions (5.71%), 8 cases in the control group had adverse reactions (22.86%), P < 0.05. Conclusion: in the treatment of first-episode schizophrenia, perospirone hydrochloride and risperidone have the same curative effect, both can improve the positive and negative symptoms of patients, but perospirone hydrochloride can improve the social function of patients, with less adverse reactions, not easy to affect the body endocrine, so it is worthy of promotion.
关键词
关键词:首发精神分裂症;盐酸哌罗匹隆;临床效果;不良反应
KeyWord
Key words: first episode schizophrenia; perospirone hydrochloride; clinical effect; adverse reactions
基金项目
页码 628-630
  • 参考文献
  • 相关文献
  • 引用本文

李晓红*. 首发精神分裂症患者采用盐酸哌罗匹隆治疗的临床效果及不良反应分析 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2021; 48; (4). 628 - 630.

  • 文献评论

相关学者

相关机构