REBT联合有氧运动对行经桡动脉途径介入治疗的急性心肌梗死患者心理负担水平及病耻感的影响
The effect of REBT combined with aerobic exercise on the psychological burden and stigma of patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing interventional therapy via radial artery
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| DOI |
| 刊名 |
Journal of International Psychiatry
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| 年,卷(期) |
2022, 49(2) |
| 作者 |
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| 作者单位 |
郑州大学第二附属医院CCU ;
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| 摘要 |
【摘要】目的:理性情绪行为疗法(REBT)联合有氧运动对行经桡动脉途径介入治疗的急性心肌梗死患者心理负担水平及病耻感的影响。方法:选取我科2018年8月至2020年12月期间103例行经桡动脉途径介入治疗的急性心肌梗死患者进行研究,采用信封法将患者分为两组,对照组51例给予实施常规干预及有氧运动,观察组52例在此基础上联合理性情绪行为疗法。对比两组患者心理负担水平、病耻感、运动耐力、心血管不良事件发生率。结果:干预后观察组自我感受负担量表评分中身体维度、情感维度、经济维度、总分,以及内在病耻感、外在病耻感、病耻感总分、心血管不良反应发生率均低于对照组,(P<0.05);观察组的6分钟步行距离水平高于对照组,(P<0.05)。结论:理性情绪行为疗法联合有氧运动可以明显降低经桡动脉途径介入治疗的急性心肌梗死患者的心理负担、病耻感以及心血管不良反应,同时可以有效提高患者运动耐力。
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| Abstract |
【Abstract】Objective: The effect of rational emotional behavior therapy (REBT) combined with aerobic exercise on the psychological burden and stigma of patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing transradial artery interventional therapy. Methods: From August 2018 to December 2020 in our department, 103 patients with acute myocardial infarction who underwent transradial artery intervention were selected for the study. The patients were divided into two groups by the envelope method, and 51 patients in the control group were given routine intervention And aerobic exercise, 52 cases in the observation group combined with rational emotional behavior therapy on this basis. The levels of psychological burden, stigma, exercise endurance, and incidence of adverse cardiovascular events were compared between the two groups. Results: After the intervention, the physical dimension, emotional dimension, economic dimension, total score, as well as the internal stigma, external stigma, total score of stigma, and the incidence of cardiovascular adverse reactions in the self-feeling burden scale score of the observation group were all It was lower than the control group (P<0.05); the 6-minute walking distance level of the observation group was higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Rational emotional behavior therapy combined with aerobic exercise can significantly reduce the psychological burden, stigma and adverse cardiovascular reactions of patients with acute myocardial infarction treated by transradial artery intervention, and can effectively improve the exercise endurance of patients.
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| 关键词 |
【关键词】理性情绪行为疗法;有氧运动;急性心肌梗死;负担水平;病耻感
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| KeyWord |
[Keywords] rational emotional behavior therapy; aerobic exercise; acute myocardial infarction; burden level; stigma
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| 基金项目 |
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| 页码 |
357-360 |
秦喆*.
REBT联合有氧运动对行经桡动脉途径介入治疗的急性心肌梗死患者心理负担水平及病耻感的影响 [J].
国际精神病学杂志.
2022; 49; (2).
357 - 360.