骨折康复期患者中医护理干预对愈合速度的影响分析

Analysis of the impact of traditional Chinese medicine nursing intervention on healing speed in patients with fracture rehabilitation period

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DOI 10.12208/j.ijnr.20250351
刊名
International Journal of Nursing Research
年,卷(期) 2025, 7(7)
作者
作者单位

贵州医科大学附属医院 贵州贵阳

摘要
目的 本研究聚焦骨折康复期患者,旨在系统评估中医护理干预措施对其愈合速度的影响,通过科学的数据分析,为临床骨折康复护理实践提供可靠依据,推动中西医结合护理模式在骨折康复领域的优化应用。方法 从某医院骨科2023年1月至2025年3月期间收治的骨折患者中,严格筛选并纳入120例符合标准的患者。运用随机数字表法将患者均分为对照组和实验组,每组各60例。对照组患者接受常规西医康复护理,涵盖伤口护理、康复训练指导及基础营养支持等内容;实验组则在常规西医康复护理基础上,增加中医护理干预,具体包括依据患者体质和骨折类型制定的个性化中药内服方案、针对骨折部位进行的中药外敷治疗、专业针灸推拿以促进气血流通和经络通畅,以及结合中医理论的饮食调理建议。通过定期随访和评估,记录并比较两组患者的愈合时间、疼痛评分、功能恢复情况以及并发症发生率等关键指标。结果 数据分析显示,实验组患者骨折愈合时间较对照组显著缩短(P<0.05),疼痛评分明显降低(P<0.05),功能恢复优良率显著提高(P<0.05),且并发症发生率更低(P<0.05)。结论 中医护理干预在骨折康复期患者中展现出显著优势,能够有效促进骨折愈合,减轻患者疼痛,提高功能恢复质量,并降低并发症风险,具有较高的临床应用价值,值得在更广泛范围内推广[1]。
Abstract
Objective This study focuses on patients with fracture rehabilitation period, aiming to systematically evaluate the impact of traditional Chinese medicine nursing intervention measures on their healing speed, through scientific data analysis to provide reliable basis for clinical fracture rehabilitation nursing practice, and to promote the optimization of the integrated Chinese and Western medicine nursing model in the field of fracture rehabilitation. Methods From January2023 to March 2025, 120 cases of patients with fracture were strictly screened and included in the study from the Department of Orthopedics a certain hospital. The patients were divided into control group and experimental group by random number table method, each group had 60 cases. The control group patients received routine Western medicine nursing, covering wound care, rehabilitation training guidance and basic nutritional support; the experimental group, on the basis of routine Western medicine rehabilitation nursing, increased traditional Chinese medicine nursing intervention, including a personalized Chinese medicine oral administration plan formulated according to the patients constitution and fracture type, traditional Chinese medicine external treatment for fracture parts, professional acupuncture and massage to the circulation of qi and blood and the unobstructed meridians, and dietary adjustment suggestions combined with traditional Chinese medicine theory. By regular follow-up and evaluation, healing time, pain score, functional recovery and the incidence of complications of the two groups of patients were recorded and compared. Results The data analysis showed that the healing time of the in the experimental group was significantly shorter than that of the control group (P < 0.05), the pain score was significantly lower (P < 0.0), the excellent and good rate of functional recovery was significantly higher (P < 0.05), and the incidence of complications was lower (P < 0.5). Conclusion Traditional Chinese medicine nursing intervention shows significant advantages in patients with fracture rehabilitation period, which can effectively promote fracture healing, reduce patient pain, improve the quality functional recovery, and reduce the risk of complications, and has high clinical application value, which is worth promoting in a wider range[1].
关键词
骨折康复期;中医护理干预;愈合速度;疼痛评分;功能恢复;并发症发生率
KeyWord
Fract rehabilitation period; Traditional Chinese medicine nursing intervention; Healing speed; Pain score; Functional recovery; Incidence of complications
基金项目
页码 52-55
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杨丹*. 骨折康复期患者中医护理干预对愈合速度的影响分析 [J]. 国际护理学研究. 2025; 7; (7). 52 - 55.

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