International Journal of Nursing Research

With the continuous development and improvement of current medical technology, intravenous indwelling needles have become the main type of infusion tool in clinical practice, used for tumor patients who do not have central venous catheters and require long-term infusion，The indwelling needle can not only reduce the repeated venipuncture of tumor patients, but also effectively improve the work efficiency of nursing staff and patient satisfaction in clinical application, Cancer patients have unique diseases and longer hospital stays, with a variety of medication options. Prolonged use of irritating drugs can cause blood vessels to become smoother, harder, and less elastic. Patients receiving long-term intravenous infusion are more prone to developing phlebitis, which usually occurs within 3 days after puncture and catheterization，Our main focus is to study the significant therapeutic effects of wax therapy combined with external application of Jinhuang powder on tumor patients who develop phlebitis after long-term intravenous infusion and use of indwelling needles. The report is as follows.

Wax therapy; Jinhuang San; Late stage tumors; Phlebitis; Indwelling needle