丙戊酸钠联合拉莫三嗪治疗癫痫的有效性及对患者心理状态的影响
Efficacy of sodium valproate combined with lamotrigine in the treatment of epilepsy and its influence on psychological state of patients
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| DOI |
| 刊名 |
Journal of International Psychiatry
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| 年,卷(期) |
2021, 48(5) |
| 作者 |
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| 作者单位 |
河南大学淮河医院神经内科 ;
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| 摘要 |
【摘要】目的:分析丙戊酸钠+拉莫三嗪治疗癫痫的有效性及对患者心理状态的影响。方法:选取本院2019年1月至2020年1月住院治疗的112例癫痫患者,根据“治疗方法的不同”分组,参照组56例患者采纳丙戊酸钠治疗,试验组56例患者采纳丙戊酸钠+拉莫三嗪治疗,比较两组临床疗效、神经营养指标、MoCA评分、HAMA评分、HAMD评分、不良反应总发生率。结果:试验组临床总有效率(96.43%)高于参照组(75.00%),试验组治疗后血清NGF、BDNF、MoCA评分均高于参照组,试验组治疗后HAMA评分、HAMD评分均低于参照组,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组不良反应总发生率(5.36%)与参照组(7.14%)比较,P>0.05。结论:丙戊酸钠+拉莫三嗪可有效改善癫痫患者临床症状及神经营养,减轻患者消极情绪,且不良反应较少。
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| Abstract |
[Abstract] Objective: to analyze the efficacy of sodium valproate and lamotrigine in the treatment of epilepsy and its influence on the psychological state of patients. Methods: 112 patients with epilepsy in our hospital from January 2019 to January 2020 were selected and divided into two groups according to "different treatment methods". 56 patients in the reference group were treated with sodium valproate, and 56 patients in the experimental group were treated with sodium valproate + lamotrigine. The clinical efficacy, neurotrophic index, MOCA score, HAMA score, HAMD score and the total incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Results: the clinical total effective rate of the experimental group (96.43%) was higher than that of the reference group (75.00%), the serum NGF, BDNF and MOCA scores of the experimental group were higher than those of the reference group after treatment, and the HAMA scores and HAMD scores of the experimental group were lower than those of the reference group after treatment, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). The total incidence of adverse reactions in the experimental group (5.36%) was higher than that in the control group (7.14%), P > 0.05. Conclusion: valproate + lamotrigine can effectively improve the clinical symptoms and neuronutrition of patients with epilepsy, reduce the negative emotions of patients with less adverse reactions.
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| 关键词 |
【关键词】丙戊酸钠;拉莫三嗪;癫痫;临床疗效;心理状态
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| KeyWord |
[Key words] sodium valproate; Lamotrigine; Epilepsy; Clinical effect; mentality
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| 基金项目 |
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| 页码 |
847-850 |
吴春芳*.
丙戊酸钠联合拉莫三嗪治疗癫痫的有效性及对患者心理状态的影响 [J].
国际精神病学杂志.
2021; 48; (5).
847 - 850.