中国对欧盟OFDI投资效率研究——基于动态DEA和Tobit回归

Research on the efficiency of Chinas OFDI investment in the European union——Based on dynamic DEA and Tobit regression

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DOI 10.12208/j.aif.20250004
刊名
Advances in International Finance
年,卷(期) 2025, 7(1)
作者
作者单位

安徽大学经济学院 安徽合肥

摘要
推动对外直接投资高质量发展,提升对外直接投资效率,有利于我国由投资大国向投资强国转型。基于2007-2020年欧盟27个成员国的面板数据,运用超效率DEA模型和Malmquist指数法分析中国对欧盟OFDI效率静态和动态变化。研究发现,我国对欧盟整体投资效率呈现倒“V”趋势,2011年以来中国对欧盟投资效率不断下降;技术进步率是影响投资效率的重要因素。
Abstract
Promoting high-quality development of outward foreign direct investment and improving its efficiency are conducive to Chinas transformation from an investment powerhouse to an investment powerhouse. Based on panel data of the 27 EU member states from 2007 to 2020, this study uses the super efficiency DEA model and Malmquist index method to analyze the static and dynamic changes in Chinas OFDI efficiency towards the EU. Research has found that Chinas overall investment efficiency in the European Union has shown an inverted "V" trend, with a continuous decline in investment efficiency since 2011; The rate of technological progress is an important factor affecting investment efficiency.
关键词
对外投资;影响因素;OFDI效率;超效率DEA
KeyWord
Outward investment; Influencing factors; OFDI efficiency; Super efficiency dea
基金项目
页码 29-32
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王晨阳*. 中国对欧盟OFDI投资效率研究——基于动态DEA和Tobit回归 [J]. 国际金融进展. 2025; 7; (1). 29 - 32.

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