焦点解决短期团体干预对脑瘫患儿主要照顾者创伤后应激障碍、自我感受负担及创伤后成长的影响

Focus on addressing the impact of short-term group intervention on post-traumatic stress disorder, self-perceived burden and post-traumatic growth of the main caregivers of children with cerebral palsy

ES评分 0

DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2021, 48(6)
作者
作者单位

郑州大学第三附属医院儿童康复科 ;

摘要
【摘要】目的:探究焦点解决短期团体干预对脑瘫患儿主要照顾者自我感受负担、创伤后应激障碍及创伤后成长的影响。方法:选取郑州大学第三附属医院儿童康复科2018年1月至2020年12月住院期间103例脑瘫患儿主要照顾者为研究对象,采用信封法将患儿照顾者分为两组,对照组51例给予常规干预方式,观察组52例采用焦点解决短期团体干预方式,对比两组脑瘫患儿照顾者创伤后应激障碍症状、创伤后成长、自我感受负担。结果:干预后观察组创伤后应激障碍平民版量表(PCL-C)总分、警觉增高、回避症状、反复重现反应、自我感受负担量表总分、照护体力负担、经济负担、情感负担、家庭负担、社会负担、心理负担评分均低于对照组,中文版创伤后成长量表(PTGI)总分、人际关系、新的可能性、个人力量、精神变化和欣赏生活评分高于对照组,(P<0.05)。结论:焦点解决短期团体干预可以有效降低脑瘫患者主要照顾者自我感受负担和创伤后应激障碍,促进其创伤后成长。
Abstract
【Abstract】Objective: To explore the impact of short-term group intervention on self-experience burden, post-traumatic stress disorder and post-traumatic growth of the main caregivers of children with cerebral palsy. Methods: The main caregivers of 103 children with cerebral palsy during the hospitalization period from January 2018 to December 2020 in the Child Rehabilitation Department of the Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University were selected as the research objects. The envelope method was used to divide the caregivers of the children into two groups, with 51 cases in the control group. Conventional intervention was given to 52 cases in the observation group. Focused short-term group intervention was used to compare the symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder, post-traumatic growth, and self-experience burden of caregivers of children with cerebral palsy in the two groups. Results: After the intervention, the observation groups post-traumatic stress disorder civilian version scale (PCL-C) total score, increased alertness, avoidance of symptoms, repeated recurring reactions, total score of self-perceived burden scale, physical burden of care, economic burden, emotional The scores of burden, family burden, social burden, and psychological burden were all lower than those of the control group. The total scores of the Chinese version of the Post-Traumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI), interpersonal relationships, new possibilities, personal strength, mental changes, and appreciation of life scores were higher than those of the control group. Group, (P<0.05). Conclusion: Focusing on short-term group intervention can effectively reduce the burden of the main caregivers of cerebral palsy patients and post-traumatic stress disorder, and promote their post-traumatic growth.
关键词
【关键词】焦点解决短期;团体干预;脑瘫;自我感受负担
KeyWord
[Keywords] focus on short-term solutions; group intervention; cerebral palsy; self-perceived burden
基金项目
页码 1114-1116
  • 参考文献
  • 相关文献
  • 引用本文

毛洁*. 焦点解决短期团体干预对脑瘫患儿主要照顾者创伤后应激障碍、自我感受负担及创伤后成长的影响 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2021; 48; (6). 1114 - 1116.

  • 文献评论

相关学者

相关机构