阿立哌唑联合奥氮平对精神分裂症患者精神行为症状及睡眠质量的影响
Effects of aripiprazole combined with olanzapine on mental behavior symptoms and sleep quality in patients with schizophrenia
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| DOI |
| 刊名 |
Journal of International Psychiatry
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| 年,卷(期) |
2022, 49(3) |
| 作者 |
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| 作者单位 |
上海市民政第三精神卫生中心 ;
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| 摘要 |
【摘要】探讨精神分裂症患者服用奥氮平和阿立哌唑治疗的效果及对其睡眠质量及精神行为症状的影响。方法 选取我院2018年6月-2020年6月收治的105例精神分裂症患者,抽签法分为2组,对照组52例予奥氮平口服,联合组53例予奥氮平联合阿立哌唑口服,均连续治疗3个月,对比两组患者睡眠质量、血浆及血清相关指标及精神行为症状指标治疗前及3月末水平。结果 联合组3月末Behave-AD量表、阳性及阴性量表评分、匹兹堡睡眠质量评分表(PSQI)中入睡时间、睡眠效率、睡眠时间、使用催眠药物等条目及总分和血清中S100B水平均低于对照组, 血清BDNF均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),血浆瘦素及神经肽Y血浆水平两组无显著差异(P>0.05)。结论 奥氮平与阿立哌唑联合服用可有效调节精神分裂症患者血清S100B、BDNF及血浆廋素、神经肽Y水平,改善该病患者睡眠质量及精神行为症状。
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| Abstract |
【Abstract】Objective To investigate the effects of olanzapine and aripiprazole on sleep quality and psychosocial symptoms in patients with schizophrenia. Methods 105 schizophrenic patients admitted to our department from June 2018 to June 2020 were divided into two groups by lotting. 52 patients in control group were given oral olanzapine, and 53 patients in combined group were given oral olanzapine combined with aripiprazole. All treated for 3 months continuously. The levels of sleep quality, plasma and serum related indexes, psycho-behavioral symptom indexes before treatment were compared. Results After 3 months, the score of Behave AD scale, positive and negative scale, the sleeping time, sleep efficiency, sleep time, use of hypnotic drugs in Pittsburgh sleep quality rating scale (PSQI) score and serum S100B level in the combined group were lower than control group, and serum BDNF was higher than control group.(P < 0.05), and there was no difference in plasma leptin and neuropeptide Y levels (P > 0.05). Conclusion Olanzapine combined with arify can effectively regulate serum S100B, BDNF and plasma leptin, neuropeptide Y levels in patients with schizophrenia, improve sleep quality and mental behavioral symptoms.
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| 关键词 |
【关键词】精神分裂症;奥氮平;阿立哌唑;睡眠;精神行为症状
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| KeyWord |
【Key words】Schizophrenia; Olanzapine. Aripiprazole; Sleep; Psychobehavioral symptoms
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| 基金项目 |
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| 页码 |
444-446 |
张海霞*.
阿立哌唑联合奥氮平对精神分裂症患者精神行为症状及睡眠质量的影响 [J].
国际精神病学杂志.
2022; 49; (3).
444 - 446.