Dietary cholesterol in alcohol-associated liver disease

Dietary cholesterol in alcohol-associated liver disease

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DOI 10.1097/IN9.0000000000000026
刊名
IJ
年,卷(期) 2023, 5(2)
作者
作者单位

[Jia, Lin] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Biol Sci, Richardson, TX 75080 USA

摘要
There is an increasing prevalence of alcohol-associated liver disease (ALD) worldwide. In addition to excessive alcohol consumption, other nutritional factors have been shown to affect the initiation and progression of ALD. The emerging role of cholesterol in exacerbating ALD has been reported recently and the underlying mechanisms are discussed. In addition, the interplay between dietary cholesterol and alcohol on cholesterol metabolism is reviewed. Furthermore, we highlight the therapeutic potential of cholesterol-lowering drugs in managing the onset and severity of ALD. Finally, we suggest the future mechanistic investigation of the effect of cholesterol on insulin resistance and intestinal inflammation in the exacerbation of alcohol-induced cellular and systemic dysfunction.
Abstract
There is an increasing prevalence of alcohol-associated liver disease (ALD) worldwide. In addition to excessive alcohol consumption, other nutritional factors have been shown to affect the initiation and progression of ALD. The emerging role of cholesterol in exacerbating ALD has been reported recently and the underlying mechanisms are discussed. In addition, the interplay between dietary cholesterol and alcohol on cholesterol metabolism is reviewed. Furthermore, we highlight the therapeutic potential of cholesterol-lowering drugs in managing the onset and severity of ALD. Finally, we suggest the future mechanistic investigation of the effect of cholesterol on insulin resistance and intestinal inflammation in the exacerbation of alcohol-induced cellular and systemic dysfunction.
关键词
alcohol; alcohol-associated liver disease; cholesterol; cholesterol-lowering pharmacotherapies
KeyWord
alcohol; alcohol-associated liver disease; cholesterol; cholesterol-lowering pharmacotherapies
基金项目
页码 1-6
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Jia, Lin. Dietary cholesterol in alcohol-associated liver disease [J]. Immunometabolism. 2023; 5; (2). 1 - 6.

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