河南卢氏县拐峪采矿遗址出产绿松石的Sr、Pb同位素产地特征探析-岩石矿物学杂志-CSCIED科技核心评价数据库-手机版

河南卢氏县拐峪采矿遗址出产绿松石的Sr、Pb同位素产地特征探析

Origin characteristics of Sr and Pb isotopes of turquoise from Guaiyu mining site in Lushi County, Henan Province

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DOI	10.20086/j.cnki.yskw.2023.0206
刊名	岩石矿物学杂志 Acta Petrologica et Mineralogica
年，卷(期)	2023, 42(2)
作者	艾昊，先怡衡*，王英，于春，梁云，包伟柯，陈英，陈倩,
作者单位	1. 陕西省地质调查实验中心, 陕西西安 710065; 2. 文化遗产研究与保护技术教育部重点实验室, 西北大学, 陕西西安 710069; 3. 长沙市文物考古研究所, 湖南长沙 410000; 4. 河南省文物考古研究院, 河南郑州 450000; 5. 昭通市博物馆, 云南昭通 657000
摘要	河南卢氏县拐峪绿松石采矿遗址位于伊洛盆地西缘,该遗址的发现为研究中原早期绿松石的来源提供了重要的考古学信息。为判定该古矿产出绿松石的流向,尝试利用热电离质谱仪(TIMS)检测了拐峪古矿绿松石样品的Sr、Pb同位素组成,并结合秦岭5个主要绿松石矿的相关同位素数据,尝试寻找其产地特征。分析结果显示,拐峪绿松石⁸⁷Sr/⁸⁶Sr值相对较高,整体大于0.719 0,高于其他产地,可视为其产地特征之一;采用²⁰⁸Pb/²⁰⁴Pb-²⁰⁷Pb/²⁰⁸Pb联合示踪可得到较好的结果,在相关图解中拐峪绿松石具有独立的数据聚集区,可作为判断其产地证据之一;采用²⁰⁸Pb/²⁰⁴Pb-⁸⁷Sr/⁸⁶Sr和²⁰⁷Pb/²⁰⁸Pb-⁸⁷Sr/⁸⁶Sr联合示踪,也得到了较好的判别效果,拐峪绿松石与其他产地界线清晰,无明显重叠,表明Sr、Pb同位素组成是判断拐峪绿松石产地的重要证据。
Abstract	The Guaiyu turquoise mining site in Lushi, Henan Province is located in the western margin of the Yiluo Basin. The discovery of the mining site provides important archaeological information for the study of the provenience of turquoise in the early Central Plains. In order to determine the direction of the turquoise from the ancient mine, the Sr and Pb isotopic compositions of Guaiyu turquoise were detected by thermoelectric ionization mass spectrometer (TIMS). Combined with the isotopic data of five major turquoise deposits in Qinling Mountains, the provenience characteristics of turquoise from Guaiyu ancient mining site were explored. The results show that the ⁸⁷Sr/⁸⁶Sr ratio of Guaiyu turquoise is relatively high, which is greater than 0.719 0 on the whole, and higher than that of other turquoise deposit, which can be regarded as one of the characteristics of the Guaiyu turquoise. There is a high degree of overlap among Pb isotopic compositions, however, the ²⁰⁸Pb/²⁰⁴Pb-²⁰⁷Pb/²⁰⁸Pb diagram shows some independent data gathering areas,which can be used to judge the origin of the Guaiyu turquoise. In addition, combination of ²⁰⁸Pb/²⁰⁴Pb-⁸⁷Sr/⁸⁶Sr and ²⁰⁷Pb/²⁰⁸Pb-⁸⁷Sr/⁸⁶Sr also obtained a good discrimination result, and the boundary with other regions is clear without obvious overlap. The Sr and Pb isotope composition is an important evidence to judge the origin of the Guaiyu turquoise.
关键词	卢氏县拐峪；绿松石；采矿遗址；Sr-Pb同位素；产地特征
KeyWord	Guaiyu of Lushi County; turquoise; mining site; Sr and Pb isotopes; origin characteristics
基金项目
页码	250-262

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艾昊，先怡衡*，王英，于春，梁云，包伟柯，陈英，陈倩. 河南卢氏县拐峪采矿遗址出产绿松石的Sr、Pb同位素产地特征探析 [J]. 岩石矿物学杂志. 2023; 42; (2). 250 - 262.

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