综合性护理对前列腺电切术患者术后负面情绪、睡眠质量及生活质量的影响

The impact of comprehensive nursing care on postoperative negative emotions, sleep quality, and quality of life in patients undergoing prostatectomy

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2024, 51(4)
作者
作者单位

海南西部中心医院,泌尿外科 ;

摘要
【摘要】目的:探讨经尿道前列腺电切术(TURP)患者实施综合性护理措施对其心理、睡眠及生活质量的改善效果。方法:于2019年1月-2022年1月采集病例资料入档,对象为医院收治的前列腺增生(BPH)患者共计纳入142例,纳入对象基于“随机数字表法”1:1分组,划分为对照组(实行常规护理)与观察组(开展常规护理+综合护理),各组纳入71例;观察对比两组患者负性情绪、舒适度、睡眠质量、生活质量。结果:干预后,两组舒适状况量表(GCQ)评分均有不同程度的升幅,且观察组GCQ评分的升幅较对照组更大(P<0.05);两组焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表 ( SDS)评分均降低,其中观察组更低(P<0.05);两组匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)评分均有不同程度的降幅,且观察组评分的降幅更大(P<0.05);两组简易健康状况调查表(SF-36)评分均大幅度升高,其中观察组相对更高(P<0.05)。结论:综合性护理措施实施于TURP患者,不仅提高患者舒适度,积极消除其负性情绪,提高心理健康,同时全面改善患者睡眠质量及生活质量,提高预后,值得推广。
Abstract
[Abstract] Objective: To explore the improvement effect of comprehensive nursing measures on the psychological, sleep, and quality of life of patients undergoing transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP). Methods: Case data were collected and recorded from January 2019 to January 2022. A total of 142 patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) admitted to the hospital were included. The participants were divided into a control group (receiving routine care) and an observation group (receiving routine care+comprehensive care) based on a 1:1 random number table method, with 71 cases included in each group; Observe and compare the negative emotions, comfort, sleep quality, and quality of life between the two groups of patients. Results: After intervention, the GCQ scores of both groups showed varying degrees of increase, and the GCQ scores of the observation group showed a greater increase compared to the control group (P<0.05); Both groups had lower scores on the Self Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and Self Rating Depression Scale (SDS), with the observation group having lower scores (P<0.05); The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) scores of both groups showed varying degrees of decrease, and the observed group showed a greater decrease in scores (P<0.05); The scores of both groups of the Simplified Health Status Questionnaire (SF-36) significantly increased, with the observation group showing a relatively higher score (P<0.05). Conclusion: The implementation of comprehensive nursing measures in TURP patients not only improves patient comfort, actively eliminates negative emotions, improves mental health, but also comprehensively improves patient sleep quality and quality of life, improves prognosis, and is worth promoting.
关键词
【关键词】综合性护理;前列腺电切术;负面情绪;睡眠质量;生活质量
KeyWord
【 Key words 】 Comprehensive nursing; Prostatectomy; Negative emotions; Sleep quality; Quality of Life
基金项目
页码 1332-1335
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叶琨妮*. 综合性护理对前列腺电切术患者术后负面情绪、睡眠质量及生活质量的影响 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2024; 51; (4). 1332 - 1335.

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