综合心理护理干预用于乳腺癌术后患者不良情绪及生存质量的影响
Effect of comprehensive psychological nursing intervention on bad mood and quality of life of postoperative patients with breast cancer
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| DOI |
| 刊名 |
Journal of International Psychiatry
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| 年,卷(期) |
2024, 51(4) |
| 作者 |
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| 作者单位 |
河南中医药大学第一附属医院 乳腺外科 ;
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| 摘要 |
摘要:探讨综合心理护理干预用于乳腺癌术后患者对改善不良情绪的显著效果。方法 于2019年3月—2022年3月阶段采集病例展开研究,实施对象为92例乳腺癌术后患者,经严格纳排标准后基于“随机数字表法”合理分组,组别对照组与观察组,前一组实行常规护理,后一组开展综合心理护理干预,各组纳入数一致为46例;使用专用量表判定患者负性情绪、心理健康状况、生命质量,以上数据两组对比。结果 较干预前焦虑抑郁即焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表 ( SDS) 评分测定,患者干预后以上评分得到一定程度下降,且观察组更显著(P<0.05);较对照组症状自评量表即心理韧性量表(CD-RISC)评分,观察组干预后评分更低(P<0.05);较干预前生存质量即生命质量测定量表(EORTC QLQ-30)评分测定,患者干预后评分明显升高,观察组更高(P<0.05)。结论 乳腺癌术后患者应用综合心理护理干预,可发挥消除负性情绪的积极作用,以提高其心理健康状态,促使其生存质量大幅度提升。
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| Abstract |
Abstract: Objective To explore the significant effect of comprehensive psychological nursing intervention on improving the bad mood of patients after breast cancer surgery. Methods From March 2019 to March 2022, 92 cases of breast cancer patients after surgery were collected and studied. After strict inclusion and exclusion criteria, they were reasonably grouped based on the "random number table method". The control group and the observation group were divided into two groups. The former group received routine nursing, and the latter group received comprehensive psychological nursing intervention. The number of patients in each group was 46; The special scale was used to determine the patients negative emotions, mental health and quality of life. The above data were compared between the two groups. Results Compared with the scores of SAS and SDS before the intervention, the scores of the patients after the intervention decreased to a certain extent, and the scores of the observation group were more significant (P<0.05); The scores of the observation group after intervention were lower than those of the control group with the symptom checklist (CD-RISC) (P<0.05); Compared with the score of EORTC QLQ-30 before intervention, the score of patients after intervention was significantly higher, and that of the observation group was higher (P<0.05). Conclusion The application of comprehensive psychological nursing intervention in postoperative patients with breast cancer can play a positive role in eliminating negative emotions, so as to improve their mental health and promote their quality of life.
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| 关键词 |
【关键词】综合心理护理干预;乳腺癌;不良情绪;生存质量
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| KeyWord |
[Key words] Comprehensive psychological nursing intervention; Breast cancer; Bad mood; Quality of life
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| 基金项目 |
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| 页码 |
1305-1308 |
何文华*.
综合心理护理干预用于乳腺癌术后患者不良情绪及生存质量的影响 [J].
国际精神病学杂志.
2024; 51; (4).
1305 - 1308.