心理疗法联合手术在改善非小细胞肺癌患者术后生活质量、负面情绪的影响

The effect of psychotherapy combined with surgery on improving postoperative quality of life and negative emotions in non-small cell lung cancer patients

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2024, 51(5)
作者
作者单位

承德市第三医院 胸腹外科 ;

摘要
【摘要】目的:探讨在早期非小细胞肺癌患者康复中,采用手术与心理疗法联合的价值。方法:以EXCEL表格统计2020年1月~2022年10月于本院确诊为早期非小细胞肺癌的62例患者研究,以随机数字表法分组,实施单纯手术治疗的共计31例(对照组),实施手术联合心理疗法的共计31例(观察组)。统计治疗后疼痛程度、心理韧性,并对比干预前后患者生活质量、负面情绪变化及应对方式评分情况。结果:观察组31例患者经手术与心理疗法后疼痛程度低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组心理韧性评分高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组生活质量、焦虑、抑郁评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:在早期非小细胞肺癌治疗及康复中选择手术与心理疗法可改善其生理、心理应激反应,减轻疾病及手术对患者生活质量的影响,提高整体预后效果。
Abstract
[Abstract] Objective: To explore the value of combining surgery and psychotherapy in the rehabilitation of early non-small cell lung cancer patients. Methods: A study was conducted on 62 patients diagnosed with early non-small cell lung cancer in our hospital from January 2020 to October 2022 using an Excel table. A total of 31 patients were randomly divided into two groups using the random number table method, with a total of 31 patients receiving simple surgical treatment (control group) and 31 patients receiving surgical combined psychotherapy (observation group). Count the degree of pain and psychological resilience after treatment, and compare the quality of life, negative emotional changes, and coping style scores of patients before and after intervention. Results: The pain level of 31 patients in the observation group after surgery and psychotherapy was lower than that of the control group (P<0.05); The psychological resilience score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group (P<0.05); The quality of life, anxiety, and depression scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Choosing surgery and psychotherapy in the treatment and rehabilitation of early non-small cell lung cancer can improve its physiological and psychological stress response, reduce the impact of disease and surgery on the patients quality of life, and improve the overall prognosis.
关键词
关键词:心理疗法;手术;早期;非小细胞肺癌;生活质量;负面情绪;疼痛程度
KeyWord
Keywords: Psychotherapy; Surgery; Early; Non small cell lung cancer; Quality of life; Negative emotions; Pain level
基金项目
页码 1551-1553
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庞寅博*. 心理疗法联合手术在改善非小细胞肺癌患者术后生活质量、负面情绪的影响 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2024; 51; (5). 1551 - 1553.

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