慢性阻塞性肺疾病伴呼吸衰竭患者采用危重症专职护理的效果
Effect of intensive care in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and respiratory failure
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| DOI |
10.12208/j.ijnr.20240051 |
| 刊名 |
International Journal of Nursing Research
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| 年，卷(期) |
2024, 6(2) |
| 作者 |
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| 作者单位 |
阿克苏地区第一人民医院 新疆阿克苏 ;
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| 摘要 |
探究慢性阻塞性肺疾病（COPD）伴呼吸衰竭患者采用危重症专职护理的效果。方法 收集2022年1月-2023年6月200例慢性阻塞性肺疾病伴呼吸衰竭患者，采用随机对照分成对照组（常规护理）和观察组（危重症专职护理），比较护理指标。结果 护理后观察组PaCO2更低（P<0.05），PaO2、SpO2更高（P<0.05），FVC、FEV1、FEV1/FVC更高（P<0.05），并发症发生率更低（P<0.05）。结论 COPD伴呼吸衰临床护理通过危重症专职护理能改善血气分析指标，增强肺功能，预防并发症，提高健康效益。ICU内治疗措施复杂，患者身体衰弱，救治过程中需要配合合理的医疗护理工作来为临床疗效提供辅助。
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| Abstract |
Objective To explore the effect of intensive nursing in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and respiratory failure. Methods 200 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with respiratory failure from January 2022 to June 2023 were randomly divided into control group (routine nursing) and observation group (full-time nursing of critical illness) to compare nursing indexes. Results After nursing, PaCO2 was lower (P<0.05), PaO2 and SpO2 were higher (P<0.05), FVC, FEV1 and FEV1/FVC were higher (P<0.05), and the incidence of complications was lower (P<0.05). Conclusion Clinical nursing of COPD with respiratory failure can improve blood gas analysis index, enhance lung function, prevent complications and improve health benefit through full-time nursing of critical patients. The treatment measures in ICU are complicated and the patients are weak. Reasonable medical care should be provided in the treatment process to assist the clinical effect.
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| 关键词 |
慢性阻塞性肺疾病；呼吸衰竭；危重症专职护理；血气分析
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| KeyWord |
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; Respiratory failure; Allied nursing for critical illness; Blood gas analysis
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| 基金项目 |
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| 页码 |
74-77 |
杨新*.
慢性阻塞性肺疾病伴呼吸衰竭患者采用危重症专职护理的效果 [J].
国际护理学研究.
2024; 6; (2).
74 - 77.