心脏康复护理在慢性心力衰竭患者中的应用现状

Application status of cardiac rehabilitation nursing in patients with chronic heart failure

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DOI 10.12208/j.jacn.20240175
刊名
Journal of Advances in Clinical Nursing
年,卷(期) 2024, 3(5)
作者
作者单位

海军军医大学第二附属医院 上海 ;

摘要
本研究围绕慢性心力衰竭患者的医疗服务过程中实施心脏康复护理干预的最终效果展开分析,望在治疗中提供辅助干预的有效依据。方法 本次研究样本为74例慢性心力衰竭患者,研究时间选择于2022年4月至2023年4月间,所有研究样本以单双数字表法为分组标准将患者划分为两组,在本次研究的过程中,整合分析两组不同护理方案的效果,将两组研究期间记录的各组数据进行组间对比,包括患者心功能指标、护理满意度、生活质量,且借助于统计学工具对数据进行检验、分析。结果 实验组护理效果显现优势性、推广性,患者心功能指标均明显改善,且生活质量各评分均优于对照组,同时对其护理服务的满意度高达100.00%,组间数据差异达到P<0.05标准。结论 心脏康复护理干预方案在临床的有效实施,针对慢性心力衰竭患者的预后康复中发挥了积极影响,可加快患者康复速率,故建议临床大力推崇心脏康复护理干预方案。
Abstract
Objective This study focused on the analysis of the final effect of cardiac rehabilitation nursing intervention in the medical service process of patients with chronic heart failure, hoping to provide an effective basis for auxiliary intervention in the treatment. Methods The sample of this study was 74 patients with chronic heart failure, and the study time was selected from April 2022 to April 2023. All the study samples were divided into two groups according to the single and even digital table method as the grouping standard. In the process of this study, the effects of different nursing schemes in the two groups were integrated and analyzed, and the data of each group recorded during the study period were compared between the two groups. Including patients cardiac function indicators, nursing satisfaction, quality of life, and with the help of statistical tools to test and analyze the data. Results The nursing effect of the experimental group showed superiority and promotion, the cardiac function indexes of patients were significantly improved, and the scores of quality of life were better than those of the control group. Meanwhile, the satisfaction about our nursing service was as high as 100.00%, and the data difference between groups reached the standard of P < 0.05. Conclusion The effective implementation of cardiac rehabilitation nursing intervention program in the clinic has played a positive impact on the prognosis and rehabilitation of patients with chronic heart failure, and can accelerate the recovery rate of patients, so it is recommended to vigorously promote the clinical cardiac rehabilitation nursing intervention program.
关键词
慢性心力衰竭;心脏康复护理;心功能指标;心理情绪;生活质量
KeyWord
Chronic heart failure; Cardiac rehabilitation nursing; Cardiac function index; Psychological emotions; Quality of life
基金项目
页码 27-29
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王静,方玲玲,王家美*. 心脏康复护理在慢性心力衰竭患者中的应用现状 [J]. 临床护理进展. 2024; 3; (5). 27 - 29.

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