Contemporary Nursing

Objective To investigate and analyze the knowledge and cognition of central venous catheter maintenance in primary nurses. Methods 15 nurses from community health service centers and township health centers in Xuanzhou district were selected to analyze and investigate their knowledge of central venous catheter maintenance. Results There were 2 and 5 primary nurses who had no knowledge of PICC and PORT, accounting for 13.33% and 33.33% respectively. The nursing and use knowledge score of central venous catheter was (15.68+4.69), and the total number of excellent and qualified people accounted for 20.00%; Comparison of the use of central venous catheter and nursing knowledge among different professional titles (P < 0.05); There was no difference in education and working years in the use of central venous catheter nursing knowledge (P > 0.05). The awareness rate that PICC and PORT can be used for drug infusion of any nature was only 26.67%; The concentration awareness rates of PICC and PORT were 33.33% and 26.67%, respectively. The awareness rate of skin disinfection scope was only 26.67%. Conclusion According to the investigation and analysis, the knowledge and cognition of neutral venous catheter maintenance of primary nurses are seriously lacking, and targeted and normative training should be adopted to improve their cognition and nursing skills.

Investigation and analysis; Cognitive status; Central venous catheter maintenance; Primary nurse