综合心理护理对宫颈癌前病变患者心理健康状况和焦虑情绪的影响评价

Effect of comprehensive psychological nursing on mental health and anxiety of patients with cervical precancerous lesions

ES评分 0

DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2023, 50(1)
作者
作者单位

河南科技大学第二附属医院 妇科 ;

摘要
【摘要】目的:观察综合心理护理应用在宫颈癌前病变(Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia,CIN)患者中的效果及对其心理健康状况、焦虑情绪的影响。方法:选择2017年6月—2021年6月接诊的80例宫颈癌前病变患者,随机分为:观察组(纳入40例,在对照组基础上加用综合心理护理)、对照组(纳入40例,提供常规护理),评价组间抑郁自评量表(Self-rating depression scale,SDS)、焦虑自评量表(Self-Rating Anxiety Scale,SAS)、一般自我效能感量表(GeneralSelf-EfficacyScale,GSES)、希望水平量表(Herth hope index,HHI)、医学应对方式量表(medical coping modes questionnaire,MCMQ)、健康调查简表(36-itemshort-form,SF-36)。结果:护理前,组间SDS、SAS、GSES、HHI、MCMQ(包括屈服、回避、面对评分)、SF-36差异无统计学意义,P>0.05;护理后,观察组SDS、SAS、屈服、回避评分较低,GSES、HHI、面对、SF-36评分更高,P<0.05。结论:对CIN患者实施综合心理护理,能够减轻其焦虑、抑郁情绪,提高心理健康状况、希望水平、自我效能感、生活质量,值得推广。
Abstract
[Abstract] Objective: To observe the effect of comprehensive psychological nursing in patients with cervical precancerous lesions (CIN) and its effect on their mental health and anxiety. Methods: 80 patients with cervical precancerous lesions admitted from June 2017 to June 2021 were randomly divided into observation group (40 cases were included and comprehensive psychological nursing was added to the control group), control group (40 cases were included and routine nursing was provided), self rating Depression Scale (SDS) and self rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) , general self-efficacy scale (GSEs), hope index (HHI), medical coping modes questionnaire (mcmq), and 36 item short form (SF-36). Results: before nursing, there was no significant difference in SDS, SAS, GSEs, HHI, mcmq (including yield, avoidance, face score) and SF-36 between the groups (P>0.05); After nursing, the scores of SDS, SAS, yield and avoidance in the observation group were lower, and the scores of GSEs, HHI, face and SF-36 were higher (P<0.05). Conclusion: comprehensive psychological nursing for CIN patients can reduce their anxiety and depression, and improve their mental health, hope level, self-efficacy and quality of life.
关键词
关键词:综合心理护理;宫颈癌前病变;心理健康状况;焦虑情绪
KeyWord
Key words: comprehensive psychological nursing; Cervical precancerous lesions; Mental health status; Anxiety
基金项目
页码 160-162
  • 参考文献
  • 相关文献
  • 引用本文

张杨*. 综合心理护理对宫颈癌前病变患者心理健康状况和焦虑情绪的影响评价 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2023; 50; (1). 160 - 162.

  • 文献评论

相关学者

相关机构