产妇产后抑郁与孕早期、孕晚期甲状腺激素水平的关系研究

Study on the relationship between postpartum depression and thyroid hormone level in early and late pregnancy

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2023, 50(1)
作者
作者单位

濮阳市安阳地区医院妇产科 ;

摘要
【摘要】探究孕早期、孕晚期促甲状腺激素水平变化与产后抑郁的相关性,为临床诊疗提供依据。方法 选取我院2020年1月-2021年12月期间收治的210例孕产妇,分别在孕早期和孕晚期两个阶段检测血清游离三碘甲状腺腺原氨酸(FT3)、血清游离甲状腺素(FT4)、促甲状腺激素(TSH);并在产后1周内使用爱丁堡孕期抑郁量表(EPDS)评估是否存在产后抑郁情绪将其分为产后抑郁(PPD组)和非PPD组,并分析甲状腺激素水平与PPD疾病之间的相关性。结果:PPD组孕早期FT4、FT3低于非PPD组,TSH高于非PPD组,有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组孕妇孕晚期FT3、FT4、TSH水平均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。经二元logistic回归分析,孕早期FT3、FT4、TSH水平与PPD的发生均呈负相关。 结论:孕早期FT3、FT4、TSH水平对PPD疾病的发生具有预测作用。
Abstract
【 Abstract 】 Objective To explore the correlation between the change of thyroid stimulating hormone level in early and late pregnancy and postpartum depression, and to provide evidence for clinical diagnosis and treatment. Methods 210 pregnant women admitted to our hospital from January 2020 to December 2021 were selected. Serum free triiodide thyroid adenionine (FT3), serum free thyroxine (FT4) and thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) were detected in the early and late stages of pregnancy, respectively. The presence of postpartum depression was assessed by using the Edinburgh Gestational Depression Scale (EPDS) within 1 week after delivery. The patients were divided into postpartum depression (PPD group) and non-PPD group, and the correlation between thyroid hormone level and PPD disease was analyzed. Results: FT4 and FT3 in PPD group were lower than those in non-PPD group, and TSH was higher than those in non-PPD group, with statistical significance (P<0.05). There was no statistical significance in FT3, FT4 and TSH levels in the two groups during late pregnancy (P>0.05). According to binary logistic regression analysis, FT3, FT4 and TSH levels in early pregnancy were negatively correlated with the occurrence of PPD. Conclusion: FT3, FT4 and TSH levels in early pregnancy can predict the occurrence of PPD disease.
关键词
【关键词】产后抑郁;促甲状腺激素;孕早期;孕晚期
KeyWord
【 Key words 】 postpartum depression; Thyroid stimulating hormone; Early pregnancy; Late pregnancy
基金项目
页码 105-107
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徐流立*. 产妇产后抑郁与孕早期、孕晚期甲状腺激素水平的关系研究 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2023; 50; (1). 105 - 107.

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