子宫内膜异位症所致慢性盆腔痛的心理护理实施意义及对患者的心理状态的影响

The significance of psychological nursing of chronic pelvic pain caused by endometriosis and its influence on the psychological state of patients

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2023, 50(2)
作者
作者单位

河南中医药大学第一附属医院 生殖医学中心 ;

摘要
【摘要】探讨心理护理实施于子宫内膜异位症所致慢性盆腔痛患者中的临床价值及对心理状态的影响。方法 以96例子宫内膜异位症所致慢性盆腔痛患者(2019年1月-2021年1月)为研究对象,随机分为对照组(常规护理组)和观察组(心理护理组),各纳入48例。比较两组护理干预结果:患者焦虑抑郁情绪、心理健康状态、疼痛程度、生活质量。结果 经护理干预后,观察组患者焦虑、抑郁(SAS、SDS)评分较对照组显著低,同时心理健康状态(SCL-90)评分低于对照组,且视觉模拟疼痛评分(VAS)较对照组更低,生活质量(EORTC QLQ-30)各维度评分观察组更高(P<0.05)。结论 心理护理的实施有利于改善子宫内膜异位症所致慢性盆腔痛患者的预后,通过有效干预措施,减轻患者负面情绪,提高心理健康状态,提高治疗依从率,促进患者早期恢复,全面提高生活质量。
Abstract
[Abstract] Objective To explore the clinical value of psychological nursing in patients with chronic pelvic pain caused by endometriosis and its effect on improving their psychological state. Methods 96 patients with chronic pelvic pain caused by endometriosis (January 2019 to January 2021) were randomly divided into two groups: control group (routine nursing) and observation group (psychological nursing), with 48 cases included in each group. The nursing intervention results of the two groups were compared: anxiety and depression, mental health status, pain degree and quality of life. Results After nursing intervention, the scores of anxiety and depression (SAS and SDS) in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group, the score of mental health state (SCL-90) was lower than that in the control group, the visual analog pain score (VAS) was lower than that in the control group, and the scores of all dimensions of quality of life (EORTC qlq-30) were higher in the observation group (P<0.05). ConclusionThe implementation of psychological nursing is conducive to improve the prognosis of patients with chronic pelvic pain caused by endometriosis. Through effective intervention measures, it can reduce patients negative emotions, improve their mental health status, improve treatment compliance rate, promote patients early recovery and comprehensively improve their quality of life.
关键词
【关键词】子宫内膜异位症;慢性盆腔痛;心理护理;心理状态;治疗依从性
KeyWord
【Key words】 endometriosis; Chronic pelvic pain; Psychological nursing; mentality; Treatment compliance
基金项目
页码 346-349
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方蕾*. 子宫内膜异位症所致慢性盆腔痛的心理护理实施意义及对患者的心理状态的影响 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2023; 50; (2). 346 - 349.

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